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  2. Identity function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_function

    In mathematics, an identity function, also called an identity relation, identity map or identity transformation, is a function that always returns the value that was used as its argument, unchanged. That is, when f is the identity function, the equality f ( x ) = x is true for all values of x to which f can be applied.

  3. Identity (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_(mathematics)

    Visual proof of the Pythagorean identity: for any angle , the point (,) = (⁡, ⁡) lies on the unit circle, which satisfies the equation + =.Thus, ⁡ + ⁡ =. In mathematics, an identity is an equality relating one mathematical expression A to another mathematical expression B, such that A and B (which might contain some variables) produce the same value for all values of the variables ...

  4. Triple bar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple_bar

    The triple bar character in Unicode is code point U+2261 ≡ IDENTICAL TO (≡, ≡). [1] The closely related code point U+2262 ≢ NOT IDENTICAL TO (≢, ≢) is the same symbol with a slash through it, indicating the negation of its mathematical meaning.

  5. Relational operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_operator

    In computer science, a relational operator is a programming language construct or operator that tests or defines some kind of relation between two entities.These include numerical equality (e.g., 5 = 5) and inequalities (e.g., 4 ≥ 3).

  6. Ternary conditional operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternary_conditional_operator

    The detailed semantics of "the" ternary operator as well as its syntax differs significantly from language to language. A top level distinction from one language to another is whether the expressions permit side effects (as in most procedural languages) and whether the language provides short-circuit evaluation semantics, whereby only the selected expression is evaluated (most standard ...

  7. Law of identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_identity

    The law of identity can be expressed as (=), where x is a variable ranging over the domain of all individuals. In logic, there are various different ways identity can be handled. In first-order logic with identity, identity is treated as a logical constant and its axioms are part of the logic itself. Under this convention, the law of identity ...

  8. Conditional operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_operator

    the conditional operator can yield a L-value in C/C++ which can be assigned another value, but the vast majority of programmers consider this extremely poor style, if only because of the technique's obscurity.

  9. Bézout's identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bézout's_identity

    The statement for integers can be found already in the work of an earlier French mathematician, Claude Gaspard Bachet de Méziriac (1581–1638). [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Andrew Granville traced the association of Bézout's name with the identity to Bourbaki , arguing that it is a misattribution since the identity is implicit in Euclid's Elements .