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Oranga Tamariki (OT), also known as the Ministry for Children and previously the Ministry for Vulnerable Children, is a government department in New Zealand responsible for the well-being of children, specifically children at risk of harm, youth offenders and children of the State.
The Oranga Tamariki Act 1989 or Children's and Young People's Well-being Act 1989 (titled the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 prior to 14 July 2017) is an Act of the New Zealand Parliament that was passed in 1989. The Act's main purpose is to "promote the well-being of children, young persons, and their families and family ...
The Bill amends the Crimes Act 1961, the Criminal Investigations (Bodily Samples) Act 1995, the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989 and the Sentencing Act 2002 to make ram-raiding a specific offense and to strengthen legal penalties against ram raiders. Inserts a new section 231B into the Crimes Act 1961 to criminalise ram-raiding.
There are laws to protect young people from harm that they may be subject to due to their lack of maturity. Some legal age restrictions are lifted below the age of majority, trusting that a child of a certain age is equipped to deal with the potential harm. [3] For example, 16-year-olds may leave school, and 18-year-olds may buy alcohol.
The Oversight of the Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022 is a New Zealand Act of Parliament that establishes an Independent Children's Monitor to provide oversight over the country's Oranga Tamariki system, which provides services and support to children, young people, and their families under the provisions of the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989.
Child, Youth and Family (CYF; in Māori, Te Tari Awhina i te Tamaiti, te Rangatahi, tae atu ki te Whānau), was the government agency that had legal powers to intervene to protect and help children who are being abused or neglected or who have problem behaviour until it was replaced by a new Ministry for Vulnerable Children in April 2017. [1]
There is also concern that Oranga Tamariki Act 1989 only extends youth justice protections to 17 years, where UNCROC has defined a "child" up unto 18 years. Once young people turn 17, they are dealt with in adult courts, although age can be taken as a mitigating factor.
Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017: 2017/31 Vulnerable Children Amendment Act 2017: 2017/32 Civil Defence Emergency Management Amendment Act 2017: 2017/33 Land Transport Amendment Act 2017: 2017/34 Anti-Money Laundering and Countering Financing of Terrorism Amendment Act 2017: 2017/35