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Ji is the pinyin romanization of a number of distinct Chinese surnames that are written with different characters in Chinese. Depending on the character, it may be spelled Jī , Jí , Jǐ , or Jì when tone diacritics are used.
Ji 纪 originated from the ancient state of Ji in present-day Shouguang, Shandong province. In 690 BC, Ji was conquered and annexed by Duke Xiang of the neighbouring state of Qi, and the people of Ji adopted the name of their former state as their surname. The Ji 纪 surname is a branch of Jiang 姜, the surname of ruling clan of the Ji state ...
His courtesy name was Jifu (吉甫), and some of his descendants adopted Ji 吉, the main character of his courtesy name, as their surname. [4] [5] A third possible origin was the legendary Jiyi tribe (吉夷氏). Some descendants of the tribe were said to have adopted Ji, the first character of Jiyi, as their surname. [4]
Ji is a relatively uncommon surname in modern China, largely because its bearers often adopted the names of their states and fiefs as new surnames. The character is composed of the radicals 女 (Old Chinese: nra, "woman") and 𦣞 (OC: ɢ(r)ə, "chin"). [1]
2. After Jin conquered the state of Ji, the Duke of Jin enfeoffed his minister Xi Rui (郤芮, died 636 BC) at Ji, Xi Rui was subsequently also called Ji Rui, and his descendants adopted the name of his fief as their surname. [4] [5] 3. A third origin of the Ji surname is the state of Song of the Zhou dynasty. A branch of the ruling house of ...
This source of Ji 季 is a branch of Ji 姬, the ancestral surname of the dukes of Lu. [3] [5] A second origin of the Ji surname was Jilian (季連), the first recorded ruler of the state of Chu. This origin of Ji is a branch of Mi 芈, the royal surname of Chu. [3] [5] Several other states of the Zhou dynasty, such as Qi and Wei, also had ...
Jī is the Mandarin pinyin romanization of the Chinese surname written 嵇 in Chinese characters. It is romanized as Chi in Wade–Giles and Kai or Gai in Cantonese. Ji is listed 194th in the Song dynasty classic Hundred Family Surnames. [1] Relatively uncommon today, it is not among the top 300 surnames in China. [2]
The Ji clan is said to have descended from the Yellow Emperor. Bo Tiao ( 伯儵 ), a leader of the clan, was enfeoffed at Southern Yan (南燕, in modern Weihui , Henan ). His descendants later dropped the 女 radical from their surname, which became Ji 吉 , which is now the 195th most common surname in China.
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