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  2. Tax incidence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_incidence

    The tax incidence is thus said to fall on the employee. [3] However, it could equally well be argued that in some cases the incidence of the tax falls on the employer. This is because both the price elasticity of demand and price elasticity of supply affect upon whom the incidence of the tax falls.

  3. Tax wedge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_wedge

    The economic incidence of a tax falls on the party that bears the actual cost of the tax. Put another way, economic incidence reflects the actual change in an individual's or firm's resources due to the tax. [2] The statutory incidence of the tax is irrelevant to the economic incidence of the tax. [2] In fact, the economic incidence is ...

  4. Excess burden of taxation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excess_burden_of_taxation

    A common position in economics is that the costs in a cost-benefit analysis for any tax-funded project should be increased according to the marginal cost of funds, because that is close to the deadweight loss that will be experienced if the project is added to the budget, or to the deadweight loss removed if the project is removed from the budget.

  5. Effect of taxes and subsidies on price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effect_of_taxes_and...

    In the pre-tax equilibrium the distance equals $5.00 x 0.20 = $1.00. This burden of the tax is again shared by the buyer and seller. If the new equilibrium quantity decreases to 85 and the buyer bears a higher proportion of the tax burden (e.g. $0.75), the total amount of tax collected equals $1.00 x 85 = $85.00.

  6. Laffer curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laffer_curve

    In their economics textbook Principles of Economics (7th edition), economists Karl E. Case of Wellesley College and Ray Fair of Yale University state "The Laffer curve shows the relationship between tax rates and tax revenues. Supply-side economists use it to argue that it is possible to generate higher revenues by cutting tax rates, but ...

  7. How to Calculate Your Marginal Tax Rate - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/calculate-marginal-tax-rate...

    Marginal taxation systems like the U.S. federal income tax system increase the percentage of income owed to taxes as a taxpayer's income increases. There are seven income brackets. Your marginal ...

  8. What Is Tax Efficiency? Key Strategies to Minimize Taxes on ...

    www.aol.com/finance/tax-efficiency-key...

    To calculate tax efficiency, you'll need to know your asset's annualized return and the total amount of taxes paid on any earnings or distributions. Divide your tax-adjusted earnings by your pre ...

  9. Flypaper theory (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flypaper_theory_(economics)

    The flypaper theory of tax incidence is a pejorative term used by economists to describe the assumption that the burden of a tax, like a fly on flypaper, sticks wherever it first lands. Economists point out several flaws with the assumption: [citation needed] it ignores the elasticity of goods; and