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  2. Synsepalum dulcificum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synsepalum_dulcificum

    When the fleshy part of the fruit is eaten, this molecule binds to the tongue's taste buds, causing sour foods to taste sweet. At neutral pH, miraculin binds and blocks the receptors, but at low pH (resulting from ingestion of sour foods) miraculin binds proteins and becomes able to activate the sweet receptors, resulting in the perception of ...

  3. Miraculin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miraculin

    Miraculin is a taste modifier, a glycoprotein extracted from the fruit of Synsepalum dulcificum. [2] The berry, also known as the miracle fruit, was documented by explorer Chevalier des Marchais, who searched for many different fruits during a 1725 excursion to its native West Africa.

  4. Acidulant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidulant

    Gives vinegar its sour taste and distinctive smell. C 2 H 4 O 2: 4.756 Ascorbic acid: Found in oranges and green peppers and gives a crisp, slightly sour taste, better known as vitamin C. C 6 H 8 O 6: 4.10 Citric acid: Found in citrus fruits and gives them their sour taste. C 6 H 8 O 7: 3.13 Fumaric acid: Found in bolete mushrooms, Icelandic ...

  5. Astringent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astringent

    An astringent (sometimes called adstringent) is a chemical that shrinks or constricts body tissues. The word derives from the Latin adstringere , which means "to bind fast". Astringency , the dry, puckering or numbing mouthfeel caused by the tannins [ 1 ] [ 2 ] in unripe fruits, lets the fruit mature by deterring eating.

  6. Are pickles good for you? What a dietitian says about the ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/pickles-good-dietitian...

    Sweet. Sour. Deep-fried. Nestled into a burger or served up — cue satisfying snap — solo. There are countless ways to enjoy a pickle — including the recent, deli-meat-stuffed innovation, the ...

  7. Carbonated water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonated_water

    A normal, healthy human body maintains pH equilibrium via acid–base homeostasis and will not be materially adversely affected by consumption of plain carbonated water. [20] Carbon dioxide in the blood is expelled through the lungs. Alkaline salts, such as sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, or potassium citrate, will increase pH.

  8. Capsaicin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsaicin

    An article published in the Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B in 2006 states that "Although hot chili pepper extract is commonly used as a component of household and garden insect-repellent formulas, it is not clear that the capsaicinoid elements of the extract are responsible for its repellency."

  9. Lye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lye

    Lye made out of wood ashes is also used in the nixtamalization process of hominy corn by the tribes of the Eastern Woodlands in North America. In the United States , food-grade lye must meet the requirements outlined in the Food Chemicals Codex (FCC), [ 5 ] as prescribed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). [ 6 ]