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  2. Object composition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_composition

    Object composition using UML properties to compose objects. In UML modeling, objects can be conceptually composed, independently of the implementation with a programming language. There are four ways of composing objects in UML: property, association, aggregation and composition: [4] A property represents an attribute of the class.

  3. Class diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Class_diagram

    Class diagram showing Aggregation between two classes. Here, a Professor 'has a' class to teach. Aggregation is a variant of the "has a" association relationship; aggregation is more specific than association. It is an association that represents a part-whole or part-of relationship. As shown in the image, a Professor 'has a' class to teach.

  4. Association (object-oriented programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_(object...

    In object-oriented programming, association defines a relationship between classes of objects that allows one object instance to cause another to perform an action on its behalf. This relationship is structural , because it specifies that objects of one kind are connected to objects of another and does not represent behaviour .

  5. has-a - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Has-a

    Composition and aggregation. In object-oriented programming this relationship can be represented with a Unified Modeling Language Class diagram. This has-a relationship is also known as composition. As you can see from the Class Diagram on the right a car "has-a" carburetor, or a car is "composed of" a carburetor.

  6. Composition over inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_over_inheritance

    Composition over inheritance (or composite reuse principle) in object-oriented programming (OOP) is the principle that classes should favor polymorphic behavior and code reuse by their composition (by containing instances of other classes that implement the desired functionality) over inheritance from a base or parent class. [2]

  7. Delegation pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delegation_pattern

    With language-level support for delegation, this is done implicitly by having self in the delegate refer to the original (sending) object, not the delegate (receiving object). In the delegate pattern, this is instead accomplished by explicitly passing the original object to the delegate, as an argument to a method. [ 1 ] "

  8. Composite pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_pattern

    Composite pattern in UML and in LePUS3, a formal modelling language; Class::Delegation on CPAN "The End of Inheritance: Automatic Run-time Interface Building for Aggregated Objects" by Paul Baranowski; PerfectJPattern Open Source Project, Provides componentized implementation of the Composite Pattern in Java; A persistent Java-based implementation

  9. Object-oriented programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object-oriented_programming

    The object-oriented Simula programming language was used mainly by researchers involved with physical modelling, such as models to study and improve the movement of ships and their content through cargo ports. [10] Simula is generally accepted as being the first language with the primary features and framework of an object-oriented language. [11]