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It lists cities established and built by the ancient Romans to have begun as a colony, often for the settlement of citizens or veterans of the legions. Many Roman colonies in antiquity rose to become important commercial and cultural centers, transportation hubs and capitals of global empires.
The Greeks had been in Anatolia for hundreds of years as they had spread along the coastlines with a significant number of city-states by the time the Romans had started annexing and inheriting territory in the region. This influence was important to the Romans as well, as important mythological aspects of the Romans were also based on Greek myths.
The city came under the control of the Roman Republic in 129 BC. The city was famous in its day for the nearby Temple of Artemis (completed around 550 BC), which has been designated one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. [7] Its many monumental buildings included the Library of Celsus and a theatre capable of holding 24,000 spectators. [8]
The consolidation of Italy into a single entity occurred during the Roman expansion in the peninsula, when Rome formed a permanent association with most of other the local tribes and cities. [ 3 ] [ page needed ] The strength of the Italian confederacy was a crucial factor in the rise of Rome , starting with the Punic and Macedonian wars ...
Cities; Countries; Exonyms; ... Regions; Rivers; This list includes the Roman names of countries, or significant regions, known to the Roman ... Turkey (East) Anglia ...
Subsequently, the Roman Emperor Trajan moved Pontus into the province of Cappadocia itself in the early 2nd century AD. [21] In response to a Gothic raid on Trebizond in 287 AD, the Roman Emperor Diocletian decided to break up the area into smaller provinces under more localized administration. [9] The Diocese of Pontus and its provinces, c. 400 AD
The Roman provinces of Asia Minor under Trajan, including Galatia. Galatia (/ ɡ ə ˈ l eɪ ʃ ə /) was the name of a province of the Roman Empire in Anatolia (modern central Turkey). It was established by the first emperor, Augustus (sole rule 30 BC – 14 AD), in 25 BC, covering most of formerly independent Celtic Galatia, with its capital ...
Roman towns and cities located in Italy. Italy portal Subcategories. This category has the following 8 subcategories, out of 8 total. A. Ancient city of Rome (2 C ...