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  2. Underwater camouflage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_camouflage

    Many cephalopods including octopus, cuttlefish, and squid similarly use colour change, in their case both for camouflage and signalling. [24] For example, the big blue octopus , Octopus cyanea , hunts during the day, and can match itself to the colours and textures of its surroundings, both to avoid predators and to enable it to approach prey.

  3. Cuttlefish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuttlefish

    Cuttlefish change color and pattern (including the polarization of the reflected light waves), and the shape of the skin to communicate to other cuttlefish, to camouflage themselves, and as a deimatic display to warn off potential predators. Under some circumstances, cuttlefish can be trained to change color in response to stimuli, thereby ...

  4. Cephalopod - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cephalopod

    A cuttlefish with W-shaped pupils which may help them discern colors. All octopuses [25] and most cephalopods [26] [27] are considered to be color blind. Coleoid cephalopods (octopus, squid, cuttlefish) have a single photoreceptor type and lack the ability to determine color by comparing detected photon intensity across multiple spectral channels.

  5. Cephalopod ink - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cephalopod_ink

    Arròs negre owes its dark colour to squid ink. Cephalopod ink has, as its name suggests, been used in the past as ink for pens and quills; the Greek name for cuttlefish, and the taxonomic name of a cuttlefish genus, Sepia, is associated with the brown colour of cuttlefish ink (for more information, see sepia). Squid ink pasta with truffles and ...

  6. Active camouflage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_camouflage

    Color change permits camouflage against different backgrounds. Many cephalopods including octopuses, cuttlefish, and squids, and some terrestrial amphibians and reptiles including chameleons and anoles can rapidly change color and pattern, though the major reasons for this include signaling, not only camouflage.

  7. Camouflage sheet was inspired by octopus skin - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2014-08-19-camouflage-sheet-was...

    And now, scientists inspired by their impressive camouflage techniques are working on a device that. ... "As an engineer looking at movies of squid, octopuses, and cuttlefish, you just [realize ...

  8. Counter-illumination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter-illumination

    Counter-illumination is a method of active camouflage seen in marine animals such as firefly squid and midshipman fish, and in military prototypes, producing light to match their backgrounds in both brightness and wavelength. Marine animals of the mesopelagic (mid-water) zone tend to appear dark against the bright water surface when seen from ...

  9. Coleoidea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coleoidea

    Coleoidea [1] [2] or Dibranchiata is one of the two subclasses of cephalopods containing all the various taxa popularly thought of as "soft-bodied" or "shell-less" (i.e. octopus, squid and cuttlefish).