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  2. Electromagnetic spectrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_spectrum

    The UV wavelength spectrum ranges from 399 nm to 10 nm and is divided into 3 sections: UVA, UVB, and UVC. UV is the lowest energy range energetic enough to ionize atoms, separating electrons from them, and thus causing chemical reactions. UV, X-rays, and gamma rays are thus collectively called ionizing radiation; exposure to them can damage ...

  3. UBV photometric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UBV_photometric_system

    The filters are selected so that the mean wavelengths of response functions (at which magnitudes are measured to mean precision) are 364 nm for U, 442 nm for B, 540 nm for V. Zero-points were calibrated in the B−V (B minus V) and U−B (U minus B) color indices selecting such A0 main sequence stars which are not affected by interstellar ...

  4. Photometric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photometric_system

    66 nm u, u', u* "U" stands for ultraviolet. Visible B 445 nm 94 nm b "B" stands for blue. G [3] 464 nm 128 nm g, g' "G" stands for green. V 551 nm 88 nm v, v' "V" stands for visual. R 658 nm 138 nm r, r', R', R c, R e, R j "R" stands for red. Near-Infrared I 806 nm 149 nm i, i', I c, I e, I j "I" stands for infrared. z-s' 893.2 nm 100 nm z-s' Z

  5. UV filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UV_filter

    UV classifications include UVA (320-400 nm), UVB (290-320 nm) and UVC (200-280 nm). UV-absorbing compounds are used not only in sunscreen, but also in other personal care products, such as lipstick, shampoo, hair spray, body wash, toilet soap, and insect repellent. [ 2 ]

  6. Visible spectrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visible_spectrum

    UVB light (< 315 nm) is filtered mostly by the cornea, and UVA light (315–400 nm) is filtered mostly by the lens. [20] The lens also yellows with age, attenuating transmission most strongly at the blue part of the spectrum. [20] This can cause xanthopsia as well as a slight truncation of the short-wave (blue) limit of the visible spectrum.

  7. Artificial sunlight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_sunlight

    The spectrum of electromagnetic radiation striking the Earth's atmosphere is 100 to 1,000,000 nanometers (nm). This can be divided into five regions in increasing order of wavelengths: [1] Ultraviolet C (UVC) range: 100–290 nm; Ultraviolet B (UVB) range: 290–320 nm; Ultraviolet A (UVA) range: 320–400 nm; Visible range or light: 400–700 ...

  8. Indoor tanning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoor_tanning

    Typical F71T12 71-inch, 100-watt, bi-pin tanning lamp. Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is part of the electromagnetic spectrum, just beyond visible light.Ultraviolet wavelengths are 100 to 400 nanometres (nm, billionths of a metre) and are divided into three bands: A, B and C. UVA wavelengths are the longest, 315 to 400 nm; UVB are 280 to 315 nm, and UVC wavelengths are the shortest, 100 to 280 nm.

  9. Ultraviolet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet

    The action spectrum shows that UVA does not cause immediate reaction, but rather UV begins to cause photokeratitis and skin redness (with lighter skinned individuals being more sensitive) at wavelengths starting near the beginning of the UVB band at 315 nm, and rapidly increasing to 300 nm. The skin and eyes are most sensitive to damage by UV ...