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  2. Rectangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectangle

    The isoperimetric theorem for rectangles states that among all rectangles of a given perimeter, the square has the largest area. The midpoints of the sides of any quadrilateral with perpendicular diagonals form a rectangle. A parallelogram with equal diagonals is a rectangle.

  3. Van Hiele model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Hiele_model

    They recognize that all squares are rectangles, but not all rectangles are squares, and they understand why squares are a type of rectangle based on an understanding of the properties of each. They can tell whether it is possible or not to have a rectangle that is, for example, also a rhombus.

  4. Quadrilateral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrilateral

    A quadric quadrilateral is a convex quadrilateral whose four vertices all lie on the perimeter of a square. [7] A diametric quadrilateral is a cyclic quadrilateral having one of its sides as a diameter of the circumcircle. [8] A Hjelmslev quadrilateral is a quadrilateral with two right angles at opposite vertices. [9]

  5. Non-Euclidean geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-Euclidean_geometry

    A Lambert quadrilateral is a quadrilateral with three right angles. The fourth angle of a Lambert quadrilateral is acute if the geometry is hyperbolic, a right angle if the geometry is Euclidean or obtuse if the geometry is elliptic. Consequently, rectangles exist (a statement equivalent to the parallel postulate) only in Euclidean geometry.

  6. Similarity (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Similarity_(geometry)

    Similar rectangles The concept of similarity extends to polygons with more than three sides. Given any two similar polygons, corresponding sides taken in the same sequence (even if clockwise for one polygon and counterclockwise for the other) are proportional and corresponding angles taken in the same sequence are equal in measure.

  7. Category:Types of quadrilaterals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Types_of...

    Pages in category "Types of quadrilaterals" The following 29 pages are in this category, out of 29 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Ailles rectangle;

  8. Golden rectangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_rectangle

    A whirl of golden rectangles. Divide a square into four congruent right triangles with legs in ratio 1 : 2 and arrange these in the shape of a golden rectangle, enclosing a similar rectangle that is scaled by factor ⁠ ⁠ and rotated about the centre by ⁠ ⁡ ().

  9. Rhombus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhombus

    In general, any quadrilateral with perpendicular diagonals, one of which is a line of symmetry, is a kite. Every rhombus is a kite, and any quadrilateral that is both a kite and parallelogram is a rhombus. A rhombus is a tangential quadrilateral. [10] That is, it has an inscribed circle that is tangent to all four sides. A rhombus.