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  2. Maslow's hierarchy of needs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslow's_hierarchy_of_needs

    Maslow's hierarchy of needs is an idea in psychology proposed by American psychologist Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper "A Theory of Human Motivation" in the journal Psychological Review. [1] The theory is a classification system intended to reflect the universal needs of society as its base, then proceeding to more acquired emotions. [18]

  3. Humanistic psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanistic_psychology

    Abraham Maslow proposed many of his theories of human growth in the form of testable hypotheses, [30] [31] [32] and he encouraged scientists to put them to the test. Shortly after the founding of the American Association of Humanistic Psychology, its president, psychologist Sidney Jourard, began his column by declaring that "research" is a ...

  4. Abraham Maslow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Maslow

    Abraham Harold Maslow (/ ˈ m æ z l oʊ / MAZ-loh; April 1, 1908 – June 8, 1970) was an American psychologist who created Maslow's hierarchy of needs, a theory of psychological health predicated on fulfilling innate human needs in priority, culminating in self-actualization. [1]

  5. What is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs? A psychology theory ...

    www.aol.com/maslow-hierarchy-needs-psychology...

    The hierarchy was originally conceived by American psychologist Abraham Maslow in 1943. Maslow had a humanistic approach to psychology, and his work put focus on the whole person instead of ...

  6. Self-actualization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-actualization

    This is reflected in Maslow's hierarchy of needs and in his theory of self-actualization. Instead of focusing on what goes wrong with people, Maslow wanted to focus on human potential, and how we fulfill that potential. Maslow (1943, 1954) stated that human motivation is based on people seeking fulfillment and change through personal growth.

  7. Humanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanism

    Antihumanism is a philosophical theory that rejects humanism as a pre-scientific ideology. [153] This argument developed during the 19th and 20th centuries in parallel with the advancement of humanism. Prominent thinkers questioned the metaphysics of humanism and the human nature of its concept of freedom. [135]

  8. Motivation and Personality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motivation_and_Personality

    Motivation and Personality [1] is a book on psychology by Abraham Maslow, first published in 1954.Maslow's work deals with the subject of the nature of human fulfillment and the significance of personal relationships, implementing a conceptualization of self-actualization. [2]

  9. Human Potential Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Potential_Movement

    Esalen Institute. The HPM has much in common with humanistic psychology in that Abraham Maslow's theory of self-actualization strongly influenced its development. The Institutes for the Achievement of Human Potential, founded in 1955 by Glenn Doman and Carl Delacato, was an early precursor to and influence on the Human Potential Movement, as is exemplified in Doman's assertion that "Every ...