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  2. List of monotremes and marsupials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monotremes_and...

    The class Mammalia is divided into two subclasses based on reproductive techniques: egg-laying mammals (yinotherians or monotremes - see also Australosphenida), and mammals which give live birth . The latter subclass is divided into two infraclasses: pouched mammals ( metatherians or marsupials ), and placental mammals ( eutherians , for which ...

  3. Monotreme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotreme

    The traditional "Theria hypothesis" states that the divergence of the monotreme lineage from the Metatheria and Eutheria lineages happened prior to the divergence between marsupials and placentals, and this explains why monotremes retain a number of primitive traits presumed to have been present in the synapsid ancestors of later mammals, such ...

  4. List of monotremes and marsupials of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monotremes_and...

    The second subclass is divided into two infraclasses: pouched mammals (the marsupials) and placental mammals. Australia is home to two of the five extant species of monotremes and the majority of the world's marsupials (the remainder are from Papua New Guinea , eastern Indonesia and the Americas ).

  5. Marsupial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsupial

    Marsupials are a diverse group of mammals belonging to the infraclass Marsupialia. They are natively found in Australasia , Wallacea , and the Americas . One of the defining features of marsupials is their unique reproductive strategy, where the young are born in a relatively undeveloped state and then nurtured within a pouch on their mother's ...

  6. Evolution of mammals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_mammals

    Some writers restrict the term "mammal" to the crown group mammals, the group consisting of the most recent common ancestor of the monotremes, marsupials, and placentals, together with all the descendants of that ancestor. In an influential 1988 paper, Timothy Rowe advocated this restriction, arguing that "ancestry... provides the only means of ...

  7. Mammals of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammals_of_Australia

    The mammals of Australia have a rich fossil history, as well as a variety of extant mammalian species, dominated by the marsupials, but also including monotremes and placentals. The marsupials evolved to fill specific ecological niches, and in many cases they are physically similar to the placental mammals in Eurasia and North America that ...

  8. List of mammals of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Australia

    Koala Humpback whale. A total of 386 species of mammals have been recorded in Australia and surrounding continental waters: 364 indigenous and 22 introduced. [1] The list includes 2 monotremes, 154 marsupials, 83 bats, 69 rodents (5 introduced), 10 pinnipeds, 2 terrestrial carnivorans (1 recent introduction, and 1 prehistoric introduction), 13 introduced ungulates, 2 introduced lagomorphs, 44 ...

  9. List of mammalian gestation durations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mammalian...

    This is a collection of lists of mammal gestation period estimated by experts in their fields. The mammals included are only viviparous (marsupials and placentals) as some mammals, which are monotremes (including platypuses and echidnas) lay their eggs. A marsupial has a short gestation period, typically shorter than placental.