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  2. Veto power in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veto_power_in_the_United...

    The presidential veto power provided by the 1789 Constitution was first exercised on April 5, 1792, when President George Washington vetoed a bill outlining a new apportionment formula. [22] Apportionment described how Congress divides seats in the House of Representatives among the states based on the US census figures.

  3. List of United States presidential vetoes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    Enacted over the president's veto (14 Stat. 430). March 2, 1867: Vetoed H.R. 1143, an act to provide for the more efficient government of the rebel States. Overridden by House on March 2, 1867, 138–51 (126 votes needed). Overridden by Senate on March 2, 1867, 38–10 (32 votes needed). Enacted over the president's veto (14 Stat. 432).

  4. Veto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veto

    In presidential and semi-presidential systems, the veto is a legislative power of the presidency, because it involves the president in the process of making law. In contrast to proactive powers such as the ability to introduce legislation , the veto is a reactive power, because the president cannot veto a bill until the legislature has passed it.

  5. Article One of the United States Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_One_of_the_United...

    Section 7 lays out the procedures for passing a bill, requiring both houses of Congress to pass a bill for it to become law, subject to the veto power of the president of the United States. Under Section 7, the president can veto a bill, but Congress can override the president's veto with a two-thirds vote of both chambers.

  6. Powers of the president of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powers_of_the_president_of...

    The president can approve bills or veto (deny) them. If he does that, the bill is sent back to Congress, which can override the veto. [32] An essential factor, then, to counter the abuse of unilateral executive power, is presidential accountability: [32] [72]

  7. Separation of powers under the United States Constitution

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powers_under...

    Both Roosevelts greatly expanded the powers of the president and wielded great power during their terms. The first six presidents of the United States did not make extensive use of the veto power: George Washington only vetoed two bills, James Monroe one, and John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and John Quincy Adams none. James Madison, a firm ...

  8. National Emergencies Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Emergencies_Act

    Powers available under this Act are limited to the 136 emergency powers Congress has defined by law. [2] The legislation was signed by President Gerald Ford on September 14, 1976. [3] As of March 2020, 60 national emergencies have been declared, more than 30 of which remain in effect. [1] [4]

  9. Apportionment Act of 1792 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apportionment_Act_of_1792

    An earlier apportionment bill was vetoed by President George Washington on April 5, 1792, as unconstitutional, marking the first use of the U.S. President's veto power. Washington made two objections in a letter to the House describing the reason for his veto.