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  2. Barrett's esophagus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrett's_esophagus

    Barrett's esophagus is a condition in which there is an abnormal (metaplastic) change in the mucosal cells lining the lower portion of the esophagus, from stratified squamous epithelium to simple columnar epithelium with interspersed goblet cells that are normally present only in the small intestine and large intestine.

  3. Esophageal inlet patch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_inlet_patch

    Often treatment for esophageal inlet patch is not necessary. However, when symptoms occur, treatment may consist of ablation. [1] Ablation may be performed with argon plasma coagulation or radiofrequency ablation. [1] When performed by an experienced physician, side effects from ablation appear to be negligible. [1]

  4. Gastroesophageal reflux disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastroesophageal_reflux...

    Esophageal strictures – the persistent narrowing of the esophagus caused by reflux-induced inflammation; Barrett's esophagus – intestinal metaplasia (changes of the epithelial cells from squamous to intestinal columnar epithelium) of the distal esophagus [20] Esophageal adenocarcinoma – a form of cancer [17]

  5. Radiofrequency ablation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiofrequency_ablation

    If any Barrett's esophagus is found, the disease can be treated with a focal RFA device. Between 80 and 90% or greater of people in numerous clinical trials have shown complete eradication of Barrett's esophagus in approximately two to three treatments with a favorable safety profile. The treatment of Barrett's esophagus by RFA is durable for ...

  6. Esophageal disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_disease

    Some people also experience a sensation known as globus esophagus, where it feels as if a ball is lodged in the lower part of the esophagus. The following are additional diseases and conditions that affect the esophagus: Achalasia [1] Acute esophageal necrosis; Barrett's esophagus; Boerhaave syndrome; Caustic injury to the esophagus; Chagas disease

  7. Endoscopic mucosal resection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopic_mucosal_resection

    In a preliminary report from Germany, it was performed as primary treatment or adjunctive therapy following photodynamic therapy for early adenocarcinomas in Barrett's esophagus. The "suck and cut" technique (both with and without prior saline injection) was used, as well as the "band and cut" technique.

  8. Intestinal metaplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intestinal_metaplasia

    Intestinal metaplasia is the transformation of epithelium (usually of the stomach or the esophagus) into a type of epithelium resembling that found in the intestine.In the esophagus, this is called Barrett's esophagus.

  9. Stretta procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stretta_procedure

    Stretta is a minimally invasive endoscopic procedure for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) that delivers radiofrequency energy in the form of electromagnetic waves through electrodes at the end of a catheter to the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and the gastric cardia – the region of the stomach just below the LES.