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  2. Propyl hexanoate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propyl_hexanoate

    Propyl hexanoate (C 9 H 18 O 2), also known as propyl caproate, is an ester formed by the reaction of propanol with hexanoic acid.Although it is a completely different ester, propyl hexanoate shares the same chemical formula with methyl octanoate, ethyl heptanoate, butyl pentanoate, etc. because they all have the same total carbon chain length.

  3. IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    The main structure of chemical names according to IUPAC nomenclature. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) has published four sets of rules to standardize chemical nomenclature. There are two main areas: IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry (Red Book) IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry (Blue Book)

  4. Chemical nomenclature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_nomenclature

    The nomenclature used depends on the needs of the user, so no single correct nomenclature exists. Rather, different nomenclatures are appropriate for different circumstances. A common name will successfully identify a chemical compound, given context. Without context, the name should indicate at least the chemical composition. To be more ...

  5. List of gases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gases

    This list is sorted by boiling point of gases in ascending order, but can be sorted on different values. "sub" and "triple" refer to the sublimation point and the triple point, which are given in the case of a substance that sublimes at 1 atm; "dec" refers to decomposition. "~" means approximately.

  6. IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    Ethers (R−O−R) consist of an oxygen atom between the two attached carbon chains. The shorter of the two chains becomes the first part of the name with the -ane suffix changed to -oxy, and the longer alkane chain becomes the suffix of the name of the ether. Thus, CH 3 OCH 3 is methoxymethane, and CH 3 OCH 2 CH 3 is methoxyethane (not ...

  7. Hydroxy group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxy_group

    Representation of an organic compound hydroxy group, where R represents a hydrocarbon or other organic moiety, the red and grey spheres represent oxygen and hydrogen atoms respectively, and the rod-like connections between these, covalent chemical bonds.

  8. List of inorganic compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_inorganic_compounds

    Europium(III) oxide – Eu 2 O 3; Oxygen difluoride – OF 2; Dioxygen difluoride – O 2 F 2; Francium oxide – Fr 2 O; Gadolinium(III) oxide – Gd 2 O 3; Gallium(III) oxide – Ga 2 O 3; Germanium dioxide – GeO 2; Gold(III) oxide – Au 2 O 3; Hafnium dioxide – HfO 2; Holmium(III) oxide – Ho 2 O 3; Indium(I) oxide – In 2 O; Indium ...

  9. Naming of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_of_chemical_elements

    The first letter is always capitalized. While the symbol is often a contraction of the element's name, it may sometimes not match the element's English name; for example, "Pb" for lead (from Latin plumbum) or "W" for tungsten (from German Wolfram). Elements which have only temporary systematic names are given temporary three-letter symbols (e.g ...