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  2. Sources of Sharia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sources_of_Sharia

    Various sources of Islamic Laws are used by Islamic jurisprudence to elaborate the body of Islamic law. [1] In Sunni Islam, the scriptural sources of traditional jurisprudence are the Holy Qur'an, believed by Muslims to be the direct and unaltered word of God, and the Sunnah, consisting of words and actions attributed to the Islamic prophet Muhammad in the hadith literature.

  3. Sharia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharia

    Islamic scholar Rashid Rida (1865–1935 CE) lists the four basic sources of Islamic law, agreed upon by all Sunni Muslims: "the [well-known] sources of legislation in Islam are four: the Qur'an, the Sunnah, the consensus of the ummah and ijtihad undertaken by competent jurists" [71]

  4. Principles of Islamic jurisprudence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principles_of_Islamic...

    Islamic scholar Sayyid Rashid Rida (1865 – 1935 C.E) lists the four basic principles of Islamic law, agreed upon by all Sunni Muslims: "the [well-known] sources of legislation in Islam are four: the Qur'an , the Sunnah , the consensus of the ummah and ijtihad undertaken by competent jurists" [ 22 ]

  5. Application of Sharia by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_of_Sharia_by...

    Sharia means Islamic law based on Islamic concepts based from Quran and Hadith. Since the early Islamic states of the eighth and ninth centuries, Sharia always existed alongside other normative systems. [1] Historically, Sharia was interpreted by independent jurists , based on Islamic scriptural sources and various legal methodologies. [2]

  6. Zahiri school - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahiri_school

    Another major characteristic was their fierce condemnation of Qiyas (analogical reasoning) as a heresy and distortion of Sharia (Islamic law) but still accept religious inference. [47] The Ẓāhirī school of thought generally recognizes three sources of Islamic law within the principles of Islamic jurisprudence.

  7. Maliki school - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maliki_school

    The Maliki school's sources for Sharia are hierarchically prioritized as follows: Quran and then widely transmitted Hadiths (sayings, customs and actions of Muhammad); `Amal (customs and practices of the people of Medina), followed by Ahad Hadith, and then followed by consensus of the Sahabah (the companions of Muhammad), then individual ...

  8. Topics in Sharia law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topics_in_Sharia_law

    [49] [50] In medieval Islamic societies, the qadi (Islamic judges) usually could not interfere in the matters of non-Muslims unless the parties voluntarily choose to be judged according to Islamic law, thus the dhimmi communities living in Islamic states usually had their own laws independent from the Sharia law, such as the Jews who would have ...

  9. List of Islamic texts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Islamic_texts

    This is a list of Islamic texts.The religious texts of Islam include the Quran (the central text), several previous texts (considered by Muslims to be previous revelations from Allah), including the Tawrat revealed to the prophets and messengers amongst the Children of Israel, the Zabur revealed to Dawud and the Injil (the Gospel) revealed to Isa (), and the hadith (deeds and sayings ...