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ECT is generally a second-line treatment for people with catatonia who do not respond to other treatments, but is a first-line treatment for severe or life-threatening catatonia. [ 4 ] [ 49 ] [ 50 ] There is a plethora of evidence for its efficacy, notwithstanding a lack of randomised controlled trials, such that "the excellent efficacy of ECT ...
Bergonic chair for giving general electric treatment for psychological effect in psycho-neurotic cases (World War I era) This is a list of people treated with electroconvulsive therapy ( ECT ). This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness.
Typical treatment sessions lasting for about 20–30 min repeated daily for several weeks in the treatment of depression. [19] Adverse effects of long term treatment were not known as of 2017. [20] Nausea most commonly occurs when the electrodes are placed above the mastoid for stimulation of the vestibular system. A phosphene is a brief flash ...
In neurology, Lhermitte phenomenon, also called the barber chair phenomenon, is an uncomfortable "electrical" sensation that runs down the back and into the limbs. The sensation can feel like it goes up or down the spine. It is painful for some, although others might simply feel strange sensations. [1] In many people, it is elicited by bending ...
The treatment involves the use of mild electrical impulses to stimulate the greater occipital nerve and lesser occipital nerve [1] which are part of the peripheral nervous system and are located at the back of the head just above the neck area. The electrical impulses are generated by a small device called a neurostimulator – similar to an ...
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) is a form of neurostimulation that delivers a small, pulsed, alternating current via electrodes on the head. [1] CES is used with the intention of treating a variety of conditions such as anxiety , depression and insomnia . [ 1 ]
Shock therapy describes a set of techniques used in psychiatry to treat depressive disorder or other mental illnesses. It covers multiple forms, such as inducing seizures or other extreme brain states, or acting as a painful method of aversive conditioning. [1] Two types of shock therapy are currently practiced:
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a medical treatment that involves delivering electrical impulses to the vagus nerve. It is used as an add-on treatment for certain types of intractable epilepsy, cluster headaches, treatment-resistant depression and stroke rehabilitation.