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  2. Alcohol (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_(chemistry)

    When necessary, the position of the hydroxyl group is indicated by a number between the alkane name and the -ol: propan-1-ol for CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH, propan-2-ol for CH 3 CH(OH)CH 3. If a higher priority group is present (such as an aldehyde , ketone , or carboxylic acid ), then the prefix hydroxy- is used, [ 19 ] e.g., as in 1-hydroxy-2 ...

  3. Molecular graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_graph

    In some important cases (topological index calculation etc.) the following classical definition is sufficient: a molecular graph is a connected, undirected graph which admits a one-to-one correspondence with the structural formula of a chemical compound in which the vertices of the graph correspond to atoms of the molecule and edges of the ...

  4. Structural formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_formula

    Skeletal structural formula of Vitamin B 12.Many organic molecules are too complicated to be specified by a molecular formula.. The structural formula of a chemical compound is a graphic representation of the molecular structure (determined by structural chemistry methods), showing how the atoms are connected to one another. [1]

  5. Stoichiometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoichiometry

    The molar ratio allows for conversion between moles of one substance and moles of another. For example, in the reaction 2 CH 3 OH + 3 O 2 → 2 CO 2 + 4 H 2 O. the amount of water that will be produced by the combustion of 0.27 moles of CH 3 OH is obtained using the molar ratio between CH 3 OH and H 2 O of 2 to 4.

  6. Van 't Hoff equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_'t_Hoff_equation

    The Van 't Hoff equation relates the change in the equilibrium constant, K eq, of a chemical reaction to the change in temperature, T, given the standard enthalpy change, Δ r H ⊖, for the process. The subscript r {\displaystyle r} means "reaction" and the superscript ⊖ {\displaystyle \ominus } means "standard".

  7. Francium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium_hydroxide

    Francium hydroxide is a hypothetical inorganic compound with a chemical formula Fr O H. It is a hydroxide of francium. It probably can be produced by reacting francium metal with water: [1] 2 Fr + 2 H 2 O → 2 FrOH + H 2

  8. Europium(III) hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europium(III)_hydroxide

    Europium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula Eu(OH) 3. Chemical properties

  9. Gold (III) hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold(III)_hydroxide

    Gold(III) hydroxide, gold trihydroxide, or gold hydroxide is an inorganic compound, a hydroxide of gold, with formula Au(OH) 3. It is also called auric acid with formula H 3 AuO 3. It is easily dehydrated above 140 °C to gold(III) oxide. Salts of auric acid are termed aurates.