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  2. Queue (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queue_(abstract_data_type)

    In computer science, a queue is a collection of entities that are maintained in a sequence and can be modified by the addition of entities at one end of the sequence and the removal of entities from the other end of the sequence. By convention, the end of the sequence at which elements are added is called the back, tail, or rear of the queue ...

  3. Command queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command_queue

    In computer science, a command queue is a queue that determines when a command is executed, usually by order of priority or on a first-in first-out basis. Instead of waiting for each command to be executed before sending the next one, a program will put all its commands in the command queue, freeing it to perform other functions while the queue is processed by the operating system.

  4. FIFO (computing and electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_(computing_and...

    Representation of a FIFO queue. In computing and in systems theory, first in, first out (the first in is the first out), acronymized as FIFO, is a method for organizing the manipulation of a data structure (often, specifically a data buffer) where the oldest (first) entry, or "head" of the queue, is processed first.

  5. Queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queue

    Queue (abstract data type), a type of data structure in computer science Circular queue; Double-ended queue, also known as a deque; Priority queue; FIFO (computing and electronics) Load (computing) or queue, system load of a computer's operating system; Message queue; Queueing theory, the study of wait lines

  6. Queueing theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queueing_theory

    In the study of queue networks one typically tries to obtain the equilibrium distribution of the network, although in many applications the study of the transient state is fundamental. Queueing theory is the mathematical study of waiting lines, or queues. [1] A queueing model is constructed so that queue lengths and waiting time can be ...

  7. Priority queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priority_queue

    In computer science, a priority queue is an abstract data type similar to a regular queue or stack abstract data type. Each element in a priority queue has an associated priority. In a priority queue, elements with high priority are served before elements with low priority.

  8. Input queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Input_queue

    In computer science, an input queue is a collection of processes in storage that are waiting to be brought into memory to run a program. Input queues are mainly used in Operating System Scheduling which is a technique for distributing resources among processes.

  9. Futures and promises - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futures_and_promises

    In computer science, futures, promises, delays, and deferreds are constructs used for synchronizing program execution in some concurrent programming languages.Each is an object that acts as a proxy for a result that is initially unknown, usually because the computation of its value is not yet complete.