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Acetophenone is formed as a byproduct of the cumene process, the industrial route for the synthesis of phenol and acetone.In the Hock rearrangement of isopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, migration of a methyl group rather than the phenyl group gives acetophenone and methanol as a result of an alternate rearrangement of the intermediate:
The initial product is a thioamide for example that of acetophenone [7] which can again be hydrolyzed to the amide. The reaction is named after Karl Kindler The Kindler modification of the Willgerodt rearrangement. A possible reaction mechanism for the Kindler variation is depicted below: [8]
[10] 2-Naphthol can also be produced by a method analogous to the cumene process. [11] 3-Chlorophenol, which does not arise by chlorination of phenol, can be produced by cumene process beginning with the alkylation of chlorobenzene with propylene. [12] Cresols are produced from isopropyltoluene. [13]
Chemical formula. C 8 H 7 Br O: Molar mass: 199.047 g·mol −1 Appearance ... It is prepared by bromination of acetophenone: [2] C 6 H 5 C(O)CH 3 + Br 2 → C 6 H 5 ...
The Bischler–Möhlau indole synthesis, also often referred to as the Bischler indole synthesis, [1] is a chemical reaction that forms a 2-aryl-indole from an α-bromo-acetophenone and excess aniline; it is named after August Bischler and Richard Möhlau [].
Acetone (2-propanone or dimethyl ketone) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 CO. [22] It is the simplest and smallest ketone (>C=O).It is a colorless, highly volatile, and flammable liquid with a characteristic pungent odour, very reminiscent of the smell of pear drops.
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Phenacyl chloride, also commonly known as chloroacetophenone, is a substituted acetophenone.It is a useful building block in organic chemistry.Apart from that, it has been historically used as a riot control agent, where it is designated CN. [5]