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The inguinal ligament (/ ˈ ɪ ŋ ɡ w ɪ n ə l / [1] [2]), also known as Poupart's ligament or groin ligament, is a band running from the pubic tubercle to the anterior superior iliac spine. It forms the base of the inguinal canal through which an indirect inguinal hernia may develop.
The inguinal canals are situated just above the medial half of the inguinal ligament. The canals are approximately 4 to 6 cm long, [1] angled anteroinferiorly and medially. In males, its diameter is normally 2 cm (±1 cm in standard deviation) at the deep inguinal ring. [2] [notes 1] A first-order approximation is to visualize each canal as a ...
The femoral triangle is bounded: [2] superiorly (also known as the base) by the inguinal ligament. [2]medially by the medial border of the adductor longus muscle. (Some people consider the femoral triangle to be smaller hence the medial border being at the lateral border of the adductor longus muscle.) [2]
The lump is more globular than the pear-shaped lump of the inguinal hernia. The bulk of a femoral hernia lies below an imaginary line drawn between the anterior superior iliac spine and the pubic tubercle (which essentially represents the inguinal ligament) whereas an inguinal hernia starts above this line. Nonetheless, it is often impossible ...
Left and right inguinal regions shown in lower part of diagram. In human anatomy, the groin, also known as the inguinal region or iliac region, [1] is the junctional area between the torso and the thigh. [2] The groin is at the front of the body on either side of the pubic tubercle, where the lower part of the abdominal wall meets the thigh.
As the common femoral vein leaves the inguinal ligament region it becomes the external iliac vein. [4] Other tributaries of the femoral vein are lateral and medial circumflex femoral veins. The common femoral vein is the segment of the femoral vein between the branching point of the deep femoral vein and the inferior margin of the inguinal ...
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Inguinal canal, a passage in the anterior abdominal wall which in men conveys the spermatic cord and in women the round ligament; Inguinal falx, the conjoined tendon of the obliquus internus and transversus muscles; Inguinal hernia, a protrusion of abdominal-cavity contents through the inguinal canal