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Cheddar Gorge is a limestone gorge in the Mendip Hills, near the village of Cheddar, Somerset, England. The gorge is the site of the Cheddar show caves, where Britain's oldest complete human skeleton , Cheddar Man , estimated to be 9,000 years old, was found in 1903. [ 1 ]
In 1801, 4,400 acres (18 km 2) of common land were enclosed under the Cheddar Inclosure Act 1795 (35 Geo. 3. c. 39 Pr.). [24] Tourism of the Cheddar gorge and caves began with the opening of the Cheddar Valley Railway in 1869. [25] Cheddar, its surrounding villages and specifically the gorge has been subject to flooding.
It is open to the public as a show cave. The cave is named after mill owner George Cox who discovered it in 1837, while quarrying limestone for a new building. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Cox immediately opened it as a show cave the following year and ran it as a private enterprise until the landowner, Thomas Thynne, 5th Marquess of Bath , took it over at the ...
Gough's Cave (/ ɡ ɒ f / GOF) is located in Cheddar Gorge on the Mendip Hills, in Cheddar, Somerset, England. The cave is 115 m (377 ft) deep and is 3.405 km (2.12 mi) long, [2] and contains a variety of large chambers and rock formations. It contains the Cheddar Yeo, the largest underground river system in Britain. [3]
Site name Reason for designation Area Grid reference [B] Year in which notified Map [C] Biological interest Geological interest Hectares Acres Aller and Beer Woods Y 56.9 140.6 ST404305 1952 Map Aller Hill Y 18.4 45.4 ST408291 1988 Map Asham Wood Y 141.6 347.5 ST705460 1963 Map Axbridge Hill and Fry's Hill Y 67.1 160.1 ST433555 1990 Map Babcary Meadows Y 13.6 31.6 ST567293 1988 Map River Barle ...
Cheddar: 2.135 [20] 90 [20] Open to the general public as a show cave: Hunter's Hole: Priddy: 0.275 [14] 58 [14] One of the Priddy Caves: Lamb Leer: East Harptree: 0.64 67 geological Site of Special Scientific Interest: Longwood Swallet: Charterhouse: 1.65 175 Part of the Cheddar Complex SSSI. Manor Farm Swallet: Charterhouse
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The Cheddar Complex is a 441.3-hectare (1,090-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest near Cheddar around the Cheddar Gorge and north east to Charterhouse in the Mendip Hills, Somerset, England, notified in 1952.