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Order Tilletiales Kreisel ex Bauer & Oberwinkler 1997; Order Moniliellales Wang, Bai & Boekhout 2014; Order Georgefischeriales Bauer, Begerow & Oberwinkler 1997; Subclass Exobasidiomycetidae Order Golubeviales Wang et al. 2015; Order Robbauerales Wang et al. 2015; Order Microstromatales Bauer & Oberwinkler 1997; Order Doassansiales Bauer ...
Fungi classification — sorted by Fungus phyla (divisions). For other fungi taxonomy subdivision classifications, see Category: Fungus taxa by rank . For other taxa classifications, see Category: Fungus taxa .
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There are several models of the Branching order of bacterial phyla, the most cited of these was proposed in 1987 paper by Carl Woese. [1] This cladogram was later expanded by Rappé and Giovanoni in 2003 to include newly discovered phyla. [2] Clear names are added in parentheses, see list of bacterial phyla.
A phylum of fungi characterized by the presence of an ascus, a sac-like structure where ascospores are produced. The largest group of fungi. The largest group of fungi. Includes cup fungi or Discomycetes ; most dermatophyte s; the mycobiont part of most lichens; powdery mildews ; and fungi that produce truffle s.
Neocallimastigomycota is a phylum containing anaerobic fungi, which are symbionts found in the digestive tracts of larger herbivores.Anaerobic fungi were originally placed within phylum Chytridiomycota, within Order Neocallimastigales but later raised to phylum level, [3] a decision upheld by later phylogenetic reconstructions. [4]
The English word fungus is directly adopted from the Latin fungus (mushroom), used in the writings of Horace and Pliny. [10] This in turn is derived from the Greek word sphongos (σφόγγος 'sponge'), which refers to the macroscopic structures and morphology of mushrooms and molds; [11] the root is also used in other languages, such as the German Schwamm ('sponge') and Schimmel ('mold').
The order Blastocladiales, originally within the Chytridiomycota, are now classified as a separate phylum, the Blastocladiomycota. [16] The Neocallimastigales, originally an order of anaerobic fungi of the class Chytridiomycetes, found in the digestive tracts of herbivores, was later raised to a separate phylum, the Neocallimastigomycota. [15]