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  2. Wikipedia:Graphics Lab/Resources/QGIS/Create a topographic ...

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Create_a_topographic_background

    The QGis mapcolor files page already has some palettes you can copy, save as .qml, and use.. Save your first color style .qml file Done — section updated (2012/01). Copy-paste the following color code in an empty, plain text document (using something like Notepad or TextEdit), then save it in ./QGis/Mapcolors/ as Wikicarto_2.0.qml (the palette's name + .qml).

  3. Viewshed analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viewshed_Analysis

    The location of this particular cell varies depending on the needs of the analysis. For example, a viewshed analysis is commonly used to locate communication towers or determining the view from a road. Viewsheds can be calculated using an individual point such as a tower or multiple points such as a line representing a road.

  4. QGIS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QGIS

    QGIS supports raster, vector, mesh, and point cloud layers. [4] Vector data is stored as either point, line, or polygon features. Multiple formats of raster images are supported, and the software can georeference images. QGIS supports shapefiles, personal geodatabases, dxf, MapInfo, PostGIS, and other industry-standard formats. [5]

  5. Wikipedia : Graphics Lab/Resources/QGIS/Get ready

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Resources/QGIS/Get_ready

    QGis (full name: Quantum GIS) is a GPL license, cross-platform (Windows, Linux, Mac), and rather friendly cartographic software application. It is a Geographic Information System (GIS) program you can use to create, view, and analyze maps. In a nutshell, a GIS associates with each geographic coordinate (dot) on Earth a specific value from some ...

  6. Wikipedia : Graphics Lab/Resources/QGIS/Shaded reliefs

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Resources/QGIS/Shaded_reliefs

    > (better)QGIS 1.8 > Raster > Terrain Analysis > Shaded relief (the raster will be only the shade). It is necessary to enter a number as a "z factor". "z factor" may be 1 or a big number, like 10000 or 100000, in order to make a better relief.

  7. Data model (GIS) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_model_(GIS)

    Because the world is much more complex than can be represented in a computer, all geospatial data are incomplete approximations of the world. [9] Thus, most geospatial data models encode some form of strategy for collecting a finite sample of an often infinite domain, and a structure to organize the sample in such a way as to enable interpolation of the nature of the unsampled portion.

  8. Georeferencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georeferencing

    Georeferencing is crucial to make aerial and satellite imagery, usually raster images, useful for mapping as it explains how other data, such as the above GPS points, relate to the imagery. Very essential information may be contained in data or images that were produced at a different point of time.

  9. GIS file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GIS_file_format

    The major difference from a photograph is that the grid is registered to geographic space rather than a field of view. The resolution of the raster data set is its cell width in ground units. Because a grid is a sample of a continuous space, raster data is most commonly used to represent geographic fields , in which a property varies ...