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  2. Star system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_system

    A multiple star system consists of two or more stars that appear from Earth to be close to one another in the sky. [dubious – discuss] This may result from the stars actually being physically close and gravitationally bound to each other, in which case it is a physical multiple star, or this closeness may be merely apparent, in which case it is an optical multiple star [a] Physical multiple ...

  3. Kepler-444 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepler-444

    The Kepler-444 system consists of the planet hosting primary and a pair of M-dwarf stars. The M-dwarfs orbit each other at a distance of less than 0.3 AU while the pair orbits the primary in a highly eccentric 324-year orbit. The pair comes within 23.55 AU of the primary potentially truncating the protoplanetary disk from which the planets ...

  4. Binary star - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_star

    A binary star or binary star system is a system of two stars that are gravitationally bound to and in orbit around each other. Binary stars in the night sky that are seen as a single object to the naked eye are often resolved as separate stars using a telescope , in which case they are called visual binaries .

  5. HD 110067 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD_110067

    The six planets in the HD 110067 system are all smaller than Neptune, and revolve around their parent star in a very precise waltz: When the closest planet to the star makes three full revolutions around it, the second one makes exactly two during the same time; this is called a 3:2 resonance; the six planets form a resonant chain in pairs of 3 ...

  6. List of multiplanetary systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_multiplanetary_systems

    From the total of 5,086 stars known to have exoplanets (as of January 26, 2024), there are a total of 1,033 known multiplanetary systems, [1] or stars with at least two confirmed planets, beyond the Solar System. This list includes systems with at least three confirmed planets or two confirmed planets where additional candidates have been proposed.

  7. Syzygy (astronomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syzygy_(astronomy)

    Because the orbits of all the planets in the Solar System (as well as the Moon) are inclined by only a few degrees, they always appear very near the ecliptic in our sky. Therefore, although an apparent planetary alignment may appear as a line (actually, a great arc ), the planets are not necessarily aligned in space.

  8. Co-orbital configuration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-orbital_configuration

    [3] The possibility of a trojan planet to Kepler-91b was studied but the conclusion was that the transit-signal was a false-positive. [4] In April 2023, a group of amateur astronomers reported two new exoplanet candidates co-orbiting, in a horseshoe exchange orbit, close to the star GJ 3470 (this star has a confirmed planet GJ 3470 b). However ...

  9. Visual binary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_binary

    The two stars orbiting each other, as well as their centre of mass, must obey Kepler's laws. This means that the orbit is an ellipse with the centre of mass at one of the two foci (Kepler's 1st law) and the orbital motion satisfies the fact that a line joining the star to the centre of mass sweeps out equal areas over equal time intervals ...