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Over this range of habitat types elephants occur from sea level to over 3,000 m (9,800 ft). In the eastern Himalaya in northeast India, they regularly move up above 3,000 m (9,800 ft) in summer at a few sites. [41] India has more than 50% of the wild Asian elephant population. Pictured are herds at Jim Corbett National Park
Asian elephants once ranged from Western to East Asia and south to Sumatra. [150] and Java. It is now extinct in these areas, [149] and the current range of Asian elephants is highly fragmented. [150] The total population of Asian elephants is estimated to be around 40,000–50,000, although this may be a loose estimate.
Articles related to the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus), a species of elephant distributed throughout the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, from India in the west to Borneo in the east, and Nepal in the north to Sumatra in the south. Three subspecies are recognised—E. m. maximus, E. m. indicus and E. m. sumatranus.
African elephants exist in Africa, while Asian elephants exist in Asia. These two distinct habitats greatly affect their overall appearance and diets as well, given that African elephants live on ...
The other threat that elephants face is habitat loss, which is a particularly significant threat to Asian elephants. Human settlements and developing agricultural land are continually encroaching ...
The Cremona elephant as depicted in the Chronica maiora, Part II, Parker Library, MS 16, fol. 151v Sketch of Hanno and mahout, after Raphael, c. 1514. The presence of elephants in Europe in historical times back to classical antiquity, but previously, during Pleistocene and before, relatives of elephants were spread across the globe, including ...
Results suggest that elephant herds occupied a minimum home range from 250 to 400 km 2 (97 to 154 sq mi) in non-fragmented forest, while in fragmented forest habitat, the annual home range for elephants is estimated to be around 600 km 2 (230 sq mi). [11]
Travis, the newest Asian elephant born at the Fort Worth Zoo, plays in one of the seven yards that are part of expanded elephant habitat on Tuesday, March 21, 2023. Asian elephants are critically ...