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Scottish Gaelic, also known as the founding language of Scotland [52] [53] [54] is currently the oldest Scottish language still in use today. Between 1494 and 1698, passed by the Scots Parliament to make English the first language, [ 55 ] Gaelic had struggled to retain a foothold over Scotland.
Scots [note 1] is a language variety descended from Early Middle English in the West Germanic language family.Most commonly spoken in the Scottish Lowlands, the Northern Isles of Scotland, and northern Ulster in Ireland (where the local dialect is known as Ulster Scots), it is sometimes called: Lowland Scots, to distinguish it from Scottish Gaelic, the Celtic language that was historically ...
Scottish Gaelic, also known as the founding language of Scotland [13] [14] [15] is currently the oldest Scottish language still in use today.. The History of Scottish Gaelic itself has been through a tremendous legacy of turmoil, from Scots nobles learning only English as a first language as far back as the 13th century, the implementation of the Statutes of Iona [16] in 1609 forcing Scots ...
Lowland Scots is still a popular spoken language with over 1.5 million Scots speakers in Scotland. [114] Scots is used by about 30,000 Ulster Scots [115] and is known in official circles as Ullans. In 1993, Ulster Scots was recognised, along with Scots, as a variety of the Scots language by the European Bureau for Lesser-Used Languages. [116]
The government of the United Kingdom "recognises that Scots and Ulster Scots meet the Charter's definition of a regional or minority language". [21] Whether this implies recognition of one regional or minority language or two is a question of interpretation.
[7] [8] 'Scotland' was employed alongside Albania or Albany, from the Gaelic Alba. [9] The use of the words Scots and Scotland to encompass all of what is now Scotland became common only in the Late Middle Ages. [10] In a modern political context, the word Scot is applied equally to all inhabitants of Scotland, regardless of their ancestral ...
See Scots language and Scottish Gaelic language. An organisation called Iomairt Cholm Cille (Columba Project) has been set up to support Gaelic-speaking communities in both Scotland and Ireland and to promote links between them. [60] Forms of Christianity have dominated religious life in what is now the Scotland for more than 1,400 years.
The Scots Wikipedia (Scots: Scots Wikipædia) [a] is the Scots-language edition of the free online encyclopedia, Wikipedia. It was established on 23 June 2005, and it first reached 1,000 articles in February 2006, and 5,000 articles in November 2010. As of December 2024, it has about 34,000 articles. [1]