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Causes of the crisis included predatory lending in the form of subprime mortgages to low-income homebuyers and a resulting housing bubble, excessive risk-taking by global financial institutions, [1] and lack of regulatory oversight, which culminated in a "perfect storm" that triggered the Great Recession, which lasted from late 2007 to mid-2009.
Recessions. Many factors directly and indirectly serve as the causes of the Great Recession that started in 2008 with the US subprime mortgage crisis.The major causes of the initial subprime mortgage crisis and the following recession include lax lending standards contributing to the real-estate bubbles that have since burst; U.S. government housing policies; and limited regulation of non ...
Robert J. Shiller (2008), The Subprime Solution: How Today's Global Financial Crisis Happened, and What to Do About It. ISBN 0-691-13929-6. JC Coffee, ‘What went wrong? An initial inquiry into the causes of the 2008 financial crisis’ (2009) 9(1) Journal of Corporate Law Studies 1; Marchionne, Francesco; Fratianni, Michele U. (10 April 2009).
This addition reflects the assessment of U.S. intelligence agencies that the global financial crisis presents a serious threat to international stability. [150] Business Week stated in March 2009 that global political instability is rising fast because of the global financial crisis and is creating new challenges that need managing. [151]
The Report found that the four causative aspects of the crisis were all interconnected in facilitating the risky practices that ultimately led to the collapse of the global financial system. Lenders sold and securitized high risk and complex home loans while practicing subpar underwriting, preying on unqualified buyers to maximize profits.
The early 1980s recession was a severe economic recession that affected much of the world between approximately the start of 1980 and 1982. [1] [2] [3] It is widely considered to have been the most severe recession since World War II until the 2007–2008 financial crisis.
Subprime mortgage lending jumped dramatically during the 2004–2006 period preceding the crisis (source: Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission Report, p. 70 Figure 5.2). Number of U.S. household properties subject to foreclosure actions by quarter. In the early months of 2008, many observers believed that a U.S. recession had begun.
The Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission (FCIC) was established in 2010 to investigate the causes of the financial crisis of 2007–2008. [1] The Commission, [ 2 ] led by Phil Angelides , held public hearings, gathered testimony from hundreds, and released its report in January 2011.