Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Example of a naive Bayes classifier depicted as a Bayesian Network. In statistics, naive Bayes classifiers are a family of linear "probabilistic classifiers" which assumes that the features are conditionally independent, given the target class. The strength (naivety) of this assumption is what gives the classifier its name.
The simplest one is Naive Bayes classifier. [2] Using the language of graphical models, the Naive Bayes classifier is described by the equation below. The basic idea (or assumption) of this model is that each category has its own distribution over the codebooks, and that the distributions of each category are observably different.
In statistical classification, the Bayes classifier is the classifier having the smallest probability of misclassification of all classifiers using the same set of features. [ 1 ] Definition
Appearance based object categorization typically contains feature extraction, learning a classifier, and applying the classifier to new examples. There are many ways to represent a category of objects, e.g. from shape analysis , bag of words models , or local descriptors such as SIFT , etc. Examples of supervised classifiers are Naive Bayes ...
Binary probabilistic classifiers are also called binary regression models in statistics. In econometrics, probabilistic classification in general is called discrete choice. Some classification models, such as naive Bayes, logistic regression and multilayer perceptrons (when trained under an appropriate loss function) are
For example, a naive way of storing the conditional probabilities of 10 two-valued variables as a table requires storage space for = values. If no variable's local distribution depends on more than three parent variables, the Bayesian network representation stores at most 10 ⋅ 2 3 = 80 {\displaystyle 10\cdot 2^{3}=80} values.
It can be drastically simplified by assuming that the probability of appearance of a word knowing the nature of the text (spam or not) is independent of the appearance of the other words. This is the naive Bayes assumption and this makes this spam filter a naive Bayes model. For instance, the programmer can assume that:
Naive Bayes classifier – Probabilistic classification algorithm Perceptron – Algorithm for supervised learning of binary classifiers Quadratic classifier – used in machine learning to separate measurements of two or more classes of objects Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback