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  2. Manduca quinquemaculata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manduca_quinquemaculata

    Manduca quinquemaculata, the five-spotted hawkmoth, is a brown and gray hawk moth of the family Sphingidae.The caterpillar, often referred to as the tomato hornworm, can be a major pest in gardens; they get their name from a dark projection on their posterior end and their use of tomatoes as host plants.

  3. Manduca sexta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manduca_sexta

    Manduca sexta is a moth of the family Sphingidae present through much of the Americas.The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1763 Centuria Insectorum.. Commonly known as the Carolina sphinx moth and the tobacco hawk moth (as adults) and the tobacco hornworm and the Goliath worm (as larvae), it is closely related to and often confused with the very similar tomato hornworm ...

  4. Helicoverpa zea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicoverpa_zea

    Eggs can be found on silks on larger plants, and silks display grazing evidence. [32] The soft, milky grains in the top few centimeters of corn cobs are eaten as the corn ears develop. [32] One larva per cob can be observed. [32] Bore holes are observed in cabbage and lettuce hearts, flower heads, cotton bolls, and tomato fruits.

  5. Solanum carolinense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solanum_carolinense

    The flowers have five petals and are usually white or purple with yellow centers, though there is a blue variant that resembles the tomato flower. The fruits are berries that resemble tomatoes. The immature fruit is dark green with light green stripes, turning yellow and wrinkled as it matures. Each fruit contains around 60 seeds. It flowers ...

  6. Chromoplast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromoplast

    Chromoplasts are not widely studied and are rarely the main focus of scientific research. They often play a role in research on the tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum). Lycopene is responsible for the red color of a ripe fruit in the cultivated tomato, while the yellow color of the flowers is due to xanthophylls violaxanthin and neoxanthin. [6]

  7. Floral color change - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floral_color_change

    Ipomoea indica flowers change from bright blue to a faded purple by the end of the day. [2] Hibiscus mutabilis flowers changing colors during a day. Floral color change occurs in flowers in a wide range of angiosperm taxa that undergo a color change associated with their age, or after successful pollination. [3] [4]

  8. Anthocyanin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthocyanin

    In flowers, the coloration that is provided by anthocyanin accumulation may attract a wide variety of animal pollinators, while in fruits, the same coloration may aid in seed dispersal by attracting herbivorous animals to the potentially-edible fruits bearing these red, blue, or purple colors.

  9. Solanaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solanaceae

    Fruits including tomatoes, tomatillos, eggplant/aubergine, bell peppers and chili peppers, all of which are closely related members of the Solanaceae.. The Solanaceae (/ ˌ s ɒ l ə ˈ n eɪ s i. iː,-ˌ aɪ /), [2] or the nightshades, is a family of flowering plants that ranges from annual and perennial herbs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, shrubs, and trees, and includes a number of ...