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  2. Economic base analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_base_analysis

    These include (1) that exports are the sole source of economic growth (investment, government spending, and household consumption are ignored); (2) that the export industry is homogeneous (i.e., that an increase or decrease of one export does not affect another); (3) the constancy of the export/service ratio; (4) that there is no inter-regional ...

  3. Relative growth rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_growth_rate

    RGR is a concept relevant in cases where the increase in a state variable over time is proportional to the value of that state variable at the beginning of a time period. In terms of differential equations , if S {\displaystyle S} is the current size, and d S d t {\displaystyle {\frac {dS}{dt}}} its growth rate, then relative growth rate is

  4. Econometrics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econometrics

    Econometrics is an application of statistical methods to economic data in order to give empirical content to economic relationships. [1] More precisely, it is "the quantitative analysis of actual economic phenomena based on the concurrent development of theory and observation, related by appropriate methods of inference."

  5. Returns to scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Returns_to_scale

    In economics, the concept of returns to scale arises in the context of a firm's production function.It explains the long-run linkage of increase in output (production) relative to associated increases in the inputs (factors of production).

  6. Consistency (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consistency_(statistics)

    For example, records for rainfall within an area might increase in three ways: records for additional time periods; records for additional sites with a fixed area; records for extra sites obtained by extending the size of the area. In such cases, the property of consistency may be limited to one or more of the possible ways a sample size can grow.

  7. Steady-state economy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steady-state_economy

    In his article on Economic de-growth vs. steady-state economy, Christian Kerschner has integrated the strategy of declining-state, or degrowth, with Herman Daly's concept of the steady-state economy to the effect that degrowth should be considered a path taken by the rich industrialized countries leading towards a globally equitable steady ...

  8. Relative income hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_income_hypothesis

    The relative income hypothesis was developed by James Duesenberry in 1949. It consists of two separate consumption hypothesis. It consists of two separate consumption hypothesis. The first hypothesis states that an individual's attitude to consumption is dictated more by their income in relation to others than by an abstract standard of living .

  9. Convergence (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergence_(economics)

    A hypothesis by economic historians Kenneth Sokoloff and Stanley Engerman suggested that factor endowments are a central determinant of structural inequality that impedes institutional development in some countries. Sokoloff and Engerman proposed that in the 19th century, countries such as Brazil and Cuba with rich factor endowments such as ...