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  2. Preservation (library and archive) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preservation_(library_and...

    In libraries, decision-making likely targets existing holding materials, whereas in archives, decisions for preservation are often made when they acquire materials. Therefore, different criteria might be needed on different occasions. In general, for archive criteria, the points include: the characteristics of a record (purpose, creator, etc.);

  3. Archival research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archival_research

    The Hoover Institution Library and Archives Reading Room. A reading room is a space at an archive where users can consult materials under staff supervision. Archival research is generally more complex and time-consuming than secondary research, presenting challenges in identifying, locating and interpreting relevant documents. Although archives ...

  4. Archive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archive

    An archive is an accumulation of historical records or materials – in any medium – or the physical facility in which they are located. [1] [2]Archives contain primary source documents that have accumulated over the course of an individual or organization's lifetime, and are kept to show the history and function of that person or organization.

  5. List of U.S. state libraries and archives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._state...

    The Library Services Act (1956) and the Library Services and Construction Act (1964) were keystones in the goal of providing library service throughout the nation. [ 3 ] In addition, many of the 50 states have state archives similar to the federal National Archives and Records Administration to keep records relating to information on state laws ...

  6. History of libraries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_libraries

    The history of libraries began with the first efforts to organize collections of documents.Topics of interest include accessibility of the collection, acquisition of materials, arrangement and finding tools, the book trade, the influence of the physical properties of the different writing materials, language distribution, role in education, rates of literacy, budgets, staffing, libraries for ...

  7. Archival science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archival_science

    Preservation emerged with the establishment of the first central archives. In 1789, during the French Revolution, the Archives Nationales was established and later, in 1794, transformed into a central archive. [15] This was the first independent national archive and its goal was to preserve and store documents and records as they were.

  8. Inventory (library and archive) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Inventory_(library_and_archive)

    The library needs an increase in budget to care for aging collections, or the library needs an increase in funding to add new materials for our students to meet deficiencies and weaknesses. This strategy was employed by the Joyner Library at East Carolina University after an inventory and shelf-analysis project in 2005. [20]

  9. Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 26 December 2024. Organized collection of books or other information resources For other uses, see Library (disambiguation). Library patron retrieving a book from a shelf A library is a collection of books, and possibly other materials and media, that is accessible for use by its members and members of ...