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  2. James Floyd Smith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Floyd_Smith

    Irvin became the first American to jump from an airplane and manually open a parachute in midair. Floyd Smith filed the Type A patent No. 1,462,456 on the same day. The Parachute Board determined the backpack chute was crowding the cockpit, a redesign moved the parachute down the pilots back becoming the "seat style" chute. [15]

  3. Timeline of aviation in the 18th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_aviation_in...

    It is the first battle in history to be affected by aerial observation. [13] 1795. October 29, Observation balloons used in Battle of Mainz. 1797. October 22, André-Jacques Garnerin jumps from a balloon from 975 meters (3,199 feet) over Parc Monceau in Paris in a 7-meter (23-foot)-) diameter parachute made of white canvas with a basket ...

  4. Charles Broadwick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Broadwick

    Charles Broadwick (born John Murray, 1870s–1943) was an American pioneering parachutist and inventor. An executive director of the U.S. Parachute Association, Ed Scott, said "just about all modern parachute systems" use ideas Broadwick developed: "an integrated, form-fitting harness and container system nestled on the back."

  5. Timeline of aviation in the 19th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_aviation_in...

    30 January – Thomas Scott Baldwin makes the first parachute jump in the western United States at San Francisco from a tethered balloon owned by Park Van Tassel and using a parachute co-invented with Park Van Tassel. [60] 1888. Wölfert flies a petrol powered dirigible at Seelburg, the first use of a petrol-fuelled engine for aviation purposes.

  6. Pioneer Aerospace Corporation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pioneer_Aerospace_Corporation

    In June 1942, Adeline Grey was the first person to successfully test the human-rated parachute. This led to Pioneer becoming the world's leading manufacturer of parachutes, producing 300 per day at the height of WWII. A Canadian subsidiary The Pioneer Parachute Company of Canada Ltd operated in Smiths Falls, Ontario. Canada from 1954 until 1962.

  7. Timeline of aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_aviation

    This is a timeline of aviation history, and a list of more detailed aviation timelines. The texts in the diagram are clickable links to articles. The texts in the diagram are clickable links to articles.

  8. Louis-Sébastien Lenormand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Sébastien_Lenormand

    Lenormand is considered the first man to make a witnessed descent with a parachute and is also credited with coining the term parachute, from the Latin prefix para meaning "against", an imperative form of parare = to avoid, avert, defend, resist, guard, shield or shroud, from paro = to parry, and the French word chute for "fall", hence the word "parachute" literally means an aeronautic device ...

  9. Parachute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parachute

    A parachute is a device used to slow the motion of an object through an atmosphere by creating drag or aerodynamic lift. A major application is to support people, for recreation or as a safety device for aviators, who can exit from an aircraft at height and descend safely to earth. A parachute is usually made of a light, strong fabric.