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  2. Buddhism in the West - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_in_the_West

    Occasional intersections between Western civilization and the Buddhist world have been occurring for thousands of years. Greek colonies existed in India during the Buddha's life, as early as the 6th century. [1] The first Westerners to become Buddhists were Greeks who settled in Bactria and India during the Hellenistic period.

  3. Buddhahood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhahood

    In Buddhism, Buddha (/ ˈ b uː d ə, ˈ b ʊ d ə /, which in classic Indic languages means "awakened one") [1] is a title for those who are spiritually awake or enlightened, and have thus attained the supreme goal of Buddhism, variously described as nirvana ("blowing out"), bodhi (awakening, enlightenment), and liberation (vimutti, vimoksa).

  4. Timeline of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Buddhism

    It had relocated to its current address in Eccleston Square. Notably its journals have been Buddhism and The Middle Way and Christmas Humphreys was its president from 1926 until his death 1983. 1954: The Sixth Buddhist Council is held in Rangoon, Burma, organized by U Nu. It ends in time for the 2500th anniversary of the passing of the Buddha ...

  5. History of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Buddhism

    Buddhism may have arrived as early as the 3rd or 2nd century BCE via India, or alternatively during the 1st or 2nd century from China. [127] Whatever the case, Mahayana Buddhism had been established by the second century CE in Vietnam. By the 9th century, both Pure Land and Thien (Zen) were major Vietnamese Buddhist schools. [126]

  6. Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism

    Buddhism (/ ˈ b ʊ d ɪ z əm / BUUD-ih-zəm, US also / ˈ b uː d-/ BOOD-), [1] [2] [3] also known as Buddha Dharma, is an Indian religion [a] and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE. [7]

  7. Buddhist deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_deities

    A Buddha is a being who is fully awakened and has fully comprehended the Four Noble Truths.In the Theravada tradition, while there is a list of acknowledged past Buddhas, the historical Buddha Sakyamuni is the only Buddha of our current era and is generally not seen as accessible or as existing in some higher plane of existence.

  8. Buddhism by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_by_country

    This list of Buddhism by country shows the distribution of the Buddhist religion, practiced by about 535 million people as of the 2010s, [4] representing 7% to 8% of the world's total population. It also includes other entities such as some territories.

  9. Pre-sectarian Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-sectarian_Buddhism

    The Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta [note 16] is regarded by the Buddhist tradition as the first discourse of the Buddha. [99] Scholars have noted some persistent problems with this view. [100] Originally the text may only have pointed at "the middle way" as being the core of the Buddha's teaching, [99] which pointed to the practice of dhyana. [52]