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  2. DSM-5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DSM-5

    DSM-5 replaces the Not Otherwise Specified (NOS) categories with two options: other specified disorder and unspecified disorder to increase the utility to the clinician. The first allows the clinician to specify the reason that the criteria for a specific disorder are not met; the second allows the clinician the option to forgo specification.

  3. Cognitive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_disorder

    The main principle distinguishing neurocognitive disorders from mood disorders and other psychiatric conditions that involve a cognitive component (i.e. increased lapses in memory noted by patients with depression) is that cognitive decline is the "defining characteristic" of the disorder.

  4. List of ICD-9 codes 290–319: mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ICD-9_codes_290...

    Several editions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, or the DSM, interfaced with the codes of the ICD-9-CM. Following the DSM-II (1968), which used the ICD-8, the ICD-9-CM was used by the DSM-III (1980), the DSM-III-R (1987), the DSM-IV (1994), and the DSM-IV-TR (2000). The DSM-5 (2013), the current version, also ...

  5. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnostic_and_Statistical...

    The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), the DSM-5, was approved by the Board of Trustees of the APA on December 1, 2012. [80] Published on May 18, 2013, [81] the DSM-5 contains extensively revised diagnoses and, in some cases, broadens diagnostic definitions while narrowing definitions in other ...

  6. List of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mental_disorders

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 14 December 2024. The following is a list of mental disorders as defined at any point by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) or the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). A mental disorder, also known as a mental illness, mental health condition, or psychiatric ...

  7. Neurodevelopmental disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurodevelopmental_disorder

    Neurodevelopmental disorders are a group of mental conditions affecting the development of the nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord.According to the American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, published in 2013, these conditions generally appear in early childhood, usually before children start school, and can ...

  8. Classification of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_mental...

    The two most widely used psychiatric classification systems are chapter V of the International Classification of Diseases, 10th edition , produced by the World Health Organization (WHO); and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-5), produced by the American Psychiatric Association (APA).

  9. Dementia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dementia

    Mild cognitive impairment has been relisted in both DSM-5 and ICD-11 as "mild neurocognitive disorders", i.e. milder forms of the major neurocognitive disorder (dementia) subtypes. [46] Kynurenine is a metabolite of tryptophan that regulates microbiome signaling, immune cell response, and neuronal excitation.