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  2. Butyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyric_acid

    Butyric acid (/ ˈ b j uː t ɪ r ɪ k /; from Ancient Greek: βούτῡρον, meaning "butter"), also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 H. It is an oily, colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor.

  3. List of unsaturated fatty acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_unsaturated_fatty_acids

    Crotonic acid has 4 carbons, is included in croton oil, and is a trans-2-mono-unsaturated fatty acid.C 3 H 5 CO 2 H, IUPAC organization name (E)-but-2-enoic acid, trans-but-2-enoic acid, numerical representation 4:1, n-1, molecular weight 86.09, melting point 72–74 °C, boiling point 180–181 °C, specific gravity 1.027.

  4. List of carboxylic acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_carboxylic_acids

    butanoic acid: butyric acid propanecarboxylic acid: CH 3 (CH 2) 2 COOH 2-methylpropanoic acid: isobutyric acid isobutanoic acid (CH 3) 2 CHCOOH -but-2-enoic acid: crotonic acid trans-butenoic acid 3-methylacrylic acid β-methacrylic acid (E)-2-butenoic acid: CH 3 CH=CHCOOH -but-2-enoic acid: isocrotonic acid cis-crotonic acid cis-butenoic acid ...

  5. Butyl butyrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyl_butyrate

    Butyl butyrate, or butyl butanoate, is an organic compound that is an ester formed by the condensation of butyric acid and n-butanol. It is a clear, colorless liquid that is insoluble in water, but miscible with ethanol and diethyl ether. Its refractive index is 1.406 at 20 °C.

  6. Butyryl chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyryl_chloride

    Melting point: −89 °C (−128 °F; 184 K) Boiling point: 102 °C (216 °F; 375 K) ... It is usually produced by chlorination of butyric acid. [1]

  7. Isobutyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobutyric_acid

    Isobutyric acid, also known as 2-methylpropanoic acid or isobutanoic acid, is a carboxylic acid with structural formula (CH 3) 2 CHCOOH. It is an isomer of butyric acid. It is classified as a short-chain fatty acid. Deprotonation or esterification gives derivatives called isobutyrates. Isobutyric acid is a colorless liquid with a somewhat ...

  8. 1-Butanol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Butanol

    With a flash point of 35 °C, 1-butanol presents a moderate fire hazard: it is slightly more flammable than kerosene or diesel fuel but less flammable than many other common organic solvents. The depressant effect on the central nervous system (similar to ethanol intoxication) is a potential hazard when working with 1-butanol in enclosed spaces ...

  9. Butyramide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyramide

    Butyramide is the amide of butyric acid. It has the molecular formula C 3 H 7 CONH 2. It is a white solid that is freely soluble in water and ethanol, but slightly soluble in diethyl ether. At room temperature, butyramide is a crystalline solid and in contrast to butyric acid, it is devoid of an unpleasant, rancid smell.