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  2. Metrical foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrical_foot

    The Ancient Greek prosodists, who invented this terminology, specified that a foot must have both an arsis and a thesis, [2] that is, a place where the foot was raised ("arsis") and where it was put down ("thesis") in beating time or in marching or dancing. The Greeks recognised three basic types of feet, the iambic (where the ratio of arsis to ...

  3. Trochee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trochee

    Trochaic tetrameter in Macbeth. In poetic metre, a trochee (/ ˈ t r oʊ k iː /) is a metrical foot consisting of a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed one, in qualitative meter, as found in English, and in modern linguistics; or in quantitative meter, as found in Latin and Ancient Greek, a heavy syllable followed by a light one (also described as a long syllable followed by a short ...

  4. Dactylic tetrameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dactylic_tetrameter

    It refers to a line consisting of four dactylic feet. "Tetrameter" simply means four poetic feet. "Tetrameter" simply means four poetic feet. Each foot has a stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables, the opposite of an anapest , sometimes called antidactylus to reflect this fact.

  5. Iambic pentameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iambic_pentameter

    An iambic foot is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable. The rhythm can be written as: da DUM A standard line of iambic pentameter is five iambic feet in a row: da DUM da DUM da DUM da DUM da DUM Straightforward examples of this rhythm can be heard in the opening line of William Shakespeare's Sonnet 12:

  6. Trochaic tetrameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trochaic_tetrameter

    In English poetry, trochaic tetrameter is a meter featuring lines composed of four trochaic feet. The etymology of trochaic derives from the Greek trokhaios, from the verb trecho, meaning I run. [1] [2] [3] In modern English poetry, a trochee is a foot consisting of a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable. Thus a tetrameter ...

  7. Anapaest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anapaest

    An anapaest (/ ˈ æ n ə p iː s t,-p ɛ s t /; also spelled anapæst or anapest, also called antidactylus) is a metrical foot used in formal poetry.In classical quantitative meters it consists of two short syllables followed by a long one; in accentual stress meters it consists of two unstressed syllables followed by one stressed syllable.

  8. Old English metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English_metre

    Stress indicators are usually assigned thus: primary stress (/), secondary stress (\), and unstressed (x). This is the most common way to assign the rhythm and to determine the type-line, or foot. Sievers-type lines

  9. Scansion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scansion

    An example of scansion over a quote from Alexander Pope. Scansion (/ ˈ s k æ n. ʃ ə n / SKAN-shən, rhymes with mansion; verb: to scan), or a system of scansion, is the method or practice of determining and (usually) graphically representing the metrical pattern of a line of verse.