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Chemical structure of 2-bromophenol. A bromophenol is an organic compound consisting of hydroxyl groups and bromine atoms bonded to a benzene ring. They may be viewed as hydroxyl derivatives of bromobenzene, or as brominated derivatives of phenol.
The monobromophenols are chemical compounds consisting of phenol substituted with a bromine atom. There are three isomers , 2-bromophenol, 3-bromophenol, and 4-bromophenol. Bromophenols
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Dibromophenols are a group of bromophenols consisting of one hydroxy group and two bromine atoms bonded to a benzene ring. There are six structural isomers , each with the molecular formula C 6 H 4 Br 2 O, which differ by arrangement of the substituents.
4-Bromophenylacetic acid may be prepared by the addition of a bromine atom to phenylacetic acid through electrophilic aromatic substitution.It was first prepared in the laboratory by treatment of phenylacetic acid with bromine and mercuric oxide; a mixture of the 2- and 4- isomers is made, and the 4- isomer is isolated by fractional crystallization.
4-Bromothiophenol is an organic compound with the formula BrC 6 H 4 SH. It forms colorless crystals. Synthesis. 4-Bromothiophenol can be synthesized via the ...
This category includes chemical compounds that include a phenyl group, C 6 H 5 –. (That is, benzene with only one substituent or bond.) For benzene derivatives (derivatives or structural analogs of benzene) in which benzene has multiple substituents or bonds, see the parent category, Category:Benzene derivatives.
Bromophenol is also used as a colour marker to monitor the process of agarose gel electrophoresis and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.Since bromophenol blue carries a slight negative charge at moderate pH, it will migrate in the same direction as DNA or protein in a gel; the rate at which it migrates varies according to gel density and buffer composition, but in a typical 1% agarose gel in ...