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  2. Prime meridian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_meridian

    The prime meridian of the Moon lies directly in the middle of the face of the Moon visible from Earth and passes near the crater Bruce. The prime meridian of Mars was established in 1971 [35] and passes through the center of the crater Airy-0, although it is fixed by the longitude of the Viking 1 lander, which is defined to be 47.95137°W. [36]

  3. Prime meridian (Greenwich) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_meridian_(Greenwich)

    Laser projected from the Royal Observatory, marking the prime meridian of Greenwich Tourists queuing to take pictures on the brass line marking the prime meridian at the Royal Observatory, Greenwich. The Greenwich meridian is a prime meridian, a geographical reference line that passes through the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, in London, England ...

  4. List of principal and guide meridians and base lines of the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_principal_and...

    Figure 1. This BLM map depicts the principal meridians and baselines used for surveying states (colored) in the PLSS.. The following are the principal and guide meridians and base lines of the United States, with the year established and a brief summary of what areas' land surveys are based on each.

  5. File:Equator and Prime Meridian.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Equator_and_Prime...

    Antarctica is not a country, but Norway (which claims territory touching the meridian) is. 14:51, 29 July 2021: 853 × 433 (187 KB) JoKalliauer: thicker lines, smaller border: 19:15, 18 August 2016: 940 × 477 (1.64 MB) Certes: Move meridian. Base map is centred on about 15E rather than 0 meridian, so 0 meridian appears curved. Change is most ...

  6. Hemispheres of Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemispheres_of_Earth

    The division of Earth by the Equator and the prime meridian Map roughly depicting the Eastern and Western hemispheres. In geography and cartography, hemispheres of Earth are any division of the globe into two equal halves (hemispheres), typically divided into northern and southern halves by the Equator and into western and eastern halves by the Prime meridian.

  7. 180th meridian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/180th_meridian

    The 180th meridian or antimeridian [1] is the meridian 180° both east and west of the prime meridian in a geographical coordinate system. The longitude at this line can be given as either east or west. On Earth, the prime and 180th meridians form a great ellipse that divides the planet into the Western and Eastern Hemispheres.

  8. Null Island - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Null_Island

    Null Island is the location at zero degrees latitude and zero degrees longitude), i.e., where the prime meridian and the equator intersect. Since there is no landmass located at these coordinates, it is not an actual island. The name is often used in mapping software as a placeholder to help find and correct database entries that have ...

  9. Meridian (geography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meridian_(geography)

    The astronomic prime meridian at Greenwich, England. The geodetic prime meridian is actually 102.478 meters east of this point since the adoption of WGS84. Toward the ending of the 12th century there were two main locations that were acknowledged as the geographic location of the meridian, France and Britain.