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  2. Nasolacrimal duct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasolacrimal_duct

    Persons with dry eye conditions can be fitted with punctal plugs that seal the ducts to limit the amount of fluid drainage and retain moisture. During an ear infection, excess mucus may drain through the nasolacrimal duct in the opposite way tears drain. [citation needed] In humans, the tear ducts in males tend to be larger than the ones in ...

  3. Cerebrospinal fluid leak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrospinal_fluid_leak

    A basilar skull fracture as a cause can give the sign of CSF leakage from the ear, nose or mouth. [4] A lumbar puncture can give the symptom of a post-dural-puncture headache. A cerebrospinal fluid leak can be either cranial or spinal, and these are two different disorders. [5]

  4. Vestibular system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vestibular_system

    In addition, the vestibular system's function can be affected by tumours on the vestibulocochlear nerve, an infarct in the brain stem or in cortical regions related to the processing of vestibular signals, and cerebellar atrophy. When the vestibular system and the visual system deliver incongruous results, nausea often occurs.

  5. Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrospinal_fluid_rhino...

    Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea; Specialty: Neurology, neurosurgery, otorhinolaryngology,Oral and maxillofacial surgery: Symptoms: clear, colourless liquid draining from nose: Complications: infection: Causes: basilar skull fracture: Diagnostic method: brain scans, testing nasal discharge to see if it is CSF: Differential diagnosis: other types ...

  6. Lacrimal sac - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacrimal_sac

    It connects the lacrimal canaliculi, which drain tears from the eye's surface, and the nasolacrimal duct, which conveys this fluid into the nasal cavity. [3] Lacrimal sac occlusion leads to dacryocystitis .

  7. Head injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_injury

    leaking cerebrospinal fluid (a clear fluid drainage from nose, mouth or ear) is strongly indicative of basilar skull fracture and the tearing of sheaths surrounding the brain, which can lead to secondary brain infection. visible deformity or depression in the head or face; for example a sunken eye can indicate a maxillar fracture

  8. Cochlear hydrops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlear_Hydrops

    Cochlear hydrops (or cochlear Meniere's or cochlear endolymphatic hydrops) is a condition of the inner ear involving a pathological increase of fluid affecting the cochlea. This results in swelling that can lead to hearing loss or changes in hearing perception. It is a form of endolymphatic hydrops and related to Ménière's disease. Cochlear ...

  9. Sense of balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense_of_balance

    The pupil is not only directed, but often rotated, by these muscles. (See visual system) The thalamus and superior colliculus are connected via the lateral geniculate nucleus. The superior colliculus (SC) is the topographical map for balance and quick orienting movements with primarily visual inputs. SC integrates multiple senses.