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  2. Perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perception

    Perception is not only the passive receipt of these signals, but it is also shaped by the recipient's learning, memory, expectation, and attention. [4] [5] Sensory input is a process that transforms this low-level information to higher-level information (e.g., extracts shapes for object recognition). [5]

  3. Sense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense

    A sense is a biological system used by an organism for sensation, the process of gathering information about the surroundings through the detection of stimuli. Although, in some cultures, five human senses [1] were traditionally identified as such (namely sight, smell, touch, taste, and hearing), many more are now recognized. [2]

  4. Sensorium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensorium

    A sensorium (/sɛnˈsɔːrɪəm/) [1] (pl.: sensoria) is the apparatus of an organism's perception considered as a whole. It is the "seat of sensation" where it experiences, perceives and interprets the environments within which it lives.

  5. Sensory nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_nervous_system

    Sense organs are transducers that convert data from the outer physical world to the realm of the mind where people interpret the information, creating their perception of the world around them. [ 1 ] The receptive field is the area of the body or environment to which a receptor organ and receptor cells respond.

  6. Developmental psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developmental_psychology

    Infant perception is what a newborn can see, hear, smell, taste, and touch. These five features are considered as the "five senses". [89] Because of these different senses, infants respond to stimuli differently. [82] Vision is significantly worse in infants than in older children. Infant sight tends to be blurry in early stages but improves ...

  7. Sensory processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_processing

    These include the five classic senses of vision (sight), audition (hearing), tactile stimulation , olfaction (smell), and gustation (taste). Other sensory modalities exist, for example the vestibular sense (balance and the sense of movement) and proprioception (the sense of knowing one's position in space) Along with Time (The sense of knowing ...

  8. Cognitive psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology

    Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of mental processes such as attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning. [1] Cognitive psychology originated in the 1960s in a break from behaviorism, which held from the 1920s to 1950s that unobservable mental processes were outside the realm of empirical ...

  9. Stimulus modality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stimulus_modality

    Multimodal perception is the ability of the mammalian nervous system to combine all of the different inputs of the sensory nervous system to result in an enhanced detection or identification of a particular stimulus. Combinations of all sensory modalities are done in cases where a single sensory modality results in an ambiguous and incomplete ...