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Pytest is a Python testing framework that originated from the PyPy project. It can be used to write various types of software tests, including unit tests , integration tests , end-to-end tests , and functional tests .
A simple, open source Unit testing framework to write and run repeatable tests in COBOL. Distributed under GNU General Public License. cobol-unit-test: No [174] Enable isolated unit testing of individual paragraphs in COBOL programs, in a standalone environment with no connection to a z/OS system. Distributed under GNU General Public License.
UnitTests provides a unit test facility that can be used by other scripts using require. See Wikipedia:Lua#Unit_testing for details. The following is a sample from Module:Example/testcases :
Unit is defined as a single behaviour exhibited by the system under test (SUT), usually corresponding to a requirement [definition needed].While it may imply that it is a function or a module (in procedural programming) or a method or a class (in object-oriented programming) it does not mean functions/methods, modules or classes always correspond to units.
Therefore, unit test code is usually located in the same project or module as the code being tested. In object oriented design this still does not provide access to private data and methods. Therefore, extra work may be necessary for unit tests. In Java and other languages, a developer can use reflection to access private fields and methods. [13]
Test automation, mostly using unit testing, is a key feature of extreme programming and agile software development, where it is known as test-driven development (TDD) or test-first development. Unit tests can be written to define the functionality before the code is written.
OpenText UFT One manages exception handling using recovery scenarios; the goal is to continue running tests if an unexpected failure occurs. [9] Because UFT hooks into the memory space of the applications being tested, some exceptions may cause HPE Unified Functional Testing to terminate and be unrecoverable.
A test double is software used in software test automation that satisfies a dependency so that the test need not depend on production code. A test double provides functionality via an interface that the software under test cannot distinguish from production code.