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  2. Nitrilotriacetic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrilotriacetic_acid

    Previously, iminodiacetic acid was used for that purpose. Now, nitrilotriacetic acid is more commonly used. [12] For laboratory uses, Ernst Hochuli et al. (1987) coupled the NTA ligand and nickel ions to agarose beads. [13] This Ni-NTA Agarose is the most used tool to purify His-tagged proteins via affinity chromatography. NTA complexes

  3. Aminopolycarboxylic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminopolycarboxylic_acid

    An aminopolycarboxylic acid (sometimes abbreviated APCA) is a chemical compound containing one or more nitrogen atoms connected through carbon atoms to two or more carboxyl groups. Aminopolycarboxylates that have lost acidic protons form strong complexes with metal ions.

  4. List of reagents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reagents

    Acetic acid: an organic acid; is one of the simplest carboxylic acids: Acetone: an organic compound; simplest example of the ketones: Acetylene: a hydrocarbon and the simplest alkyne; widely used as a fuel and chemical building block Ammonia: inorganic; the precursor to most nitrogen-containing compounds; used to make fertilizer Ammonium hydroxide

  5. Chemotaxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotaxonomy

    The structure of these acids has been found to be similar in all animals. DNA always has two chains forming a double helix , and each chain is made up of nucleotides . Each nucleotide has a pentose sugar , a phosphate group , and nitrogenous bases like adenine , guanine , cytosine , and thymine .

  6. His-tag - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/His-tag

    Examples of methods for adding polyhistidine tags. (A) The polyhistidine tag is added by inserting the DNA encoding a protein of interest in a vector that has the tag ready to fuse at the C-terminus. (B) The polyhistidine tag is added using primers containing the tag coding sequence as an overhang on the forward primer. After PCR amplification ...

  7. R-loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R-loop

    The term "R-loop" was given to reflect the similarity of these structures to D-loops; the "R" in this case represents the involvement of an RNA moiety. In the laboratory, R-loops can be created by transcription of DNA sequences (for example those that have a high GC content) that favor annealing of the RNA behind the progressing RNA polymerase. [1]

  8. Nucleic acid structure determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid_structure...

    Nucleic acid NMR is the use of NMR spectroscopy to obtain information about the structure and dynamics of nucleic acid molecules, such as DNA or RNA. As of 2003, nearly half of all known RNA structures had been determined by NMR spectroscopy. [2] Nucleic acid NMR uses similar techniques as protein NMR, but has several differences.

  9. N-linked glycosylation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-linked_glycosylation

    The different types of lipid-linked oligosaccharide (LLO) precursor produced in different organisms.. N-linked glycosylation is the attachment of an oligosaccharide, a carbohydrate consisting of several sugar molecules, sometimes also referred to as glycan, to a nitrogen atom (the amide nitrogen of an asparagine (Asn) residue of a protein), in a process called N-glycosylation, studied in ...