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Various other consonants have changed their sound too, but have remained distinct. An original */p/ lenited to /f/ , and */ɡ/ – consistently attested in pre-Islamic Greek transcription of Arabic languages [ 5 ] – became palatalized to /ɡʲ/ or /ɟ/ by the time of the Quran and / d͡ʒ / , / ɡ / , / ʒ / or /ɟ/ after early Muslim ...
The Arabic alphabet, [a] or the Arabic abjad, is the Arabic script as specifically codified for writing the Arabic language. It is written from right-to-left in a cursive style, and includes 28 letters, [b] of which most have contextual letterforms. Unlike the modern Latin alphabet, the script has no concept of letter case.
This is the pronunciation key for IPA transcriptions of Arabic on Wikipedia. It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Arabic in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them.
The Arabic alphabet is derived either from the Nabataean alphabet [8] [9] or ... sound), therefore many languages add their own letter to represent [p] ...
When the Arabic alphabet spread to countries which used other languages, extra letters had to be invented to spell non-Arabic sounds. Usually the alteration was three dots above like ژ, ڠ , ڭ and څ or below like چ, ؼ and پ. Urdu: retroflex sounds: as the corresponding dentals but with a small letter ط above.
Unlike in most Arabic dialects, Egyptian Arabic has many words that logically begin with a vowel (e.g. /ana/ 'I'), in addition to words that logically begin with a glottal stop (e.g. /ʔawi/ 'very', from Classical /qawij(j)/ 'strong'). When pronounced in isolation, both types of words will be sounded with an initial glottal stop.
It represents the sound or in Modern Standard Arabic. The pronunciation of خ is very similar to German, Irish, and Polish unpalatalised "ch", Russian х (Cyrillic Kha), Greek χ and Peninsular Spanish and Southern Cone "j". In name and shape, it is a variant of ḥāʾ.
Ṯāʾ (ث) is the fourth letter of the Arabic alphabet, [1] one of the six letters not in the twenty-two akin to the Phoenician alphabet (the others being ḫāʾ, ḏāl, ḍād, ẓāʾ, ġayn). In Modern Standard Arabic it represents the voiceless dental fricative [ θ ] , also found in English as the " th " in words such as "thank" and ...