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  2. Mycobacterium bovis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_bovis

    M. bovis is similar in structure and metabolism to M. tuberculosis. M. bovis is a Gram-positive, acid-fast, rod-shaped, aerobic bacterium. Unlike M. tuberculosis, M. bovis lacks pyruvate kinase activity, due to pykA containing a point mutation that affects binding of Mg 2+ cofactor. [3]

  3. Ziehl–Neelsen stain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziehl–Neelsen_stain

    The acid-fast staining method, in conjunction with auramine phenol staining, serves as the standard diagnostic tool and is widely accessible for rapidly diagnosing tuberculosis (caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and other diseases caused by atypical mycobacteria, such as leprosy (caused by Mycobacterium leprae) and Mycobacterium avium ...

  4. Mycobacterium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium

    Mycobacterium is a genus of over 190 species in the phylum Actinomycetota, assigned its own family, Mycobacteriaceae.This genus includes pathogens known to cause serious diseases in mammals, including tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) and leprosy in humans.

  5. Acid-fastness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid-fastness

    The mechanisms of acid-fastness vary by species although the most well-known example is in the genus Mycobacterium, which includes the species responsible for tuberculosis and leprosy. The acid-fastness of Mycobacteria is due to the high mycolic acid content of their cell walls , which is responsible for the staining pattern of poor absorption ...

  6. Phenotypic testing of mycobacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenotypic_testing_of_Myco...

    The medium is supplemented with acetamide to a final concentration of 0.02M, adjusted to a pH of 7.0 and sterilized by autoclaving at 115°C for 30 minutes. After sloping, the medium is inoculated with one loop of the cultures and incubated. Growth is read after incubation for two weeks (rapid growers) or four weeks (slow growers).

  7. Nontuberculous mycobacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nontuberculous_mycobacteria

    Mycobacteria are a family of small, rod-shaped bacilli that can be classified into three main groups for diagnosis and treatment: Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, which can cause tuberculosis: M. tuberculosis, M. bovis, M. africanum, M. microti and M. canettii

  8. Category:Acid-fast bacilli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Acid-fast_bacilli

    Pages in category "Acid-fast bacilli" The following 127 pages are in this category, out of 127 total. ... Mycobacterium botniense; Mycobacterium bovis; Mycobacterium ...

  9. M. bovis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M._bovis

    M. bovis may refer to: Moraxella bovis , the pink eye, a Gram-negative, aerobic, oxidase-positive diplococcus bacterium species implicated in infectious keratoconjunctivitis in cattle Mycobacterium bovis , a slow-growing, aerobic bacterium species causative of tuberculosis in cattle