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  2. Stellar classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_classification

    The spectral classes O through M, as well as other more specialized classes discussed later, are subdivided by Arabic numerals (0–9), where 0 denotes the hottest stars of a given class. For example, A0 denotes the hottest stars in class A and A9 denotes the coolest ones.

  3. Semiregular variable star - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiregular_variable_star

    IAU definition [1] GCVS code [2] GCVS definition [2] Standard stars SRa semi-regular variable giants of late spectral classes (M, C and S), which retain periodicity with comparative stability and possess, as a rule, small (less than 2 m.5) light-variation amplitudes. Amplitudes and forms of light curves are usually liable to strong variations ...

  4. Science fair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_fair

    A science fair or engineering fair is an event hosted by a school that offers students the opportunity to experience the practices of science and engineering for themselves. In the United States, the Next Generation Science Standards makes experiencing the practices of science and engineering one of the three pillars of science education.

  5. Subgiant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subgiant

    The term subgiant was first used in 1930 for class G and early K stars with absolute magnitudes between +2.5 and +4. These were noted as being part of a continuum of stars between obvious main-sequence stars such as the Sun and obvious giant stars such as Aldebaran, although less numerous than either the main sequence or the giant stars.

  6. Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha2_Canum_Venaticorum...

    These stars are chemically peculiar main sequence stars of spectral class B8p to A7p. They have strong magnetic fields and strong silicon, strontium, or chromium spectral lines. Their brightness typically varies by 0.01 to 0.1 magnitudes over the course of 0.5 to 160 days. [1] A light curve for α 2 Canum Venaticorum, plotted from TESS data [2]

  7. Multispectral pattern recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multispectral_pattern...

    From this process, a map with m spectral classes is obtained. Using the map, the analyst tries to assign or transform the spectral classes into thematic information of interest (i.e. forest, agriculture, urban). This process may not be easy because some spectral clusters represent mixed classes of surface materials and may not be useful.

  8. Astronomical spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_spectroscopy

    The Star-Spectroscope of the Lick Observatory in 1898. Designed by James Keeler and constructed by John Brashear.. Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, ultraviolet, X-ray, infrared and radio waves that radiate from stars and other celestial objects.

  9. Spectral signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral_signature

    The spectral signature of an object is a function of the incidental EM wavelength and material interaction with that section of the electromagnetic spectrum. The measurements can be made with various instruments, including a task specific spectrometer , although the most common method is separation of the red, green, blue and near infrared ...