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There is no official definition of a recession, according to the IMF. [3] In the United States, a recession is defined as "a significant decline in economic activity spread across the market, lasting more than a few months, normally visible in real GDP, real income, employment, industrial production, and wholesale-retail sales."
The recession caused by the coronavirus is an example of a shock to the economic system. Recession vs. Depression There is no true economic marker that differentiates a recession from a depression.
An economic depression is a period of carried long-term economic downturn that is the result of lowered economic activity in one or more major national economies. It is often understood in economics that economic crisis and the following recession that may be named economic depression are part of economic cycles where the slowdown of the economy follows the economic growth and vice versa.
The Great Recession–aka The 2008 Financial Crisis. December 2007. June 2009. 1 year, 6 months. The Early ’80s Recession. July 1981. November 1982. 1 year, 4 months. The Mid-’70s Recession ...
The 1948 recession was a brief economic downturn; forecasters of the time expected much worse, perhaps influenced by the poor economy in their recent lifetimes. [62] The recession also followed a period of monetary tightening. [40] Recession of 1953: July 1953 – May 1954 10 months 3 years 9 months 6.1% (September 1954) −2.6%
When a recession hits — and they occur with regularity — there’s no way of knowing for sure if you will keep your job or if rampant inflation and interest rates will drive up the cost of ...
The International Monetary Fund defines a global recession as "a decline in annual per‑capita real World GDP (purchasing power parity weighted), backed up by a decline or worsening for one or more of the seven other global macroeconomic indicators: Industrial production, trade, capital flows, oil consumption, unemployment rate, per‑capita investment, and per‑capita consumption".
As in January 2012, four years after the start of the Great Recession, many mature economies and emerging economies in the world had just begun to go through a major period of deleveraging. [3] This is mainly because the continuing rising of government debt , due to the Great Recession , has been offsetting the deleveraging in the private ...