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  2. History of Taiwan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Taiwan

    There were almost 350,000 Japanese civilians living in Taiwan by the end of World War II. [251] Offspring of intermarriage were considered Japanese if their Taiwanese mother chose Japanese citizenship or if their Taiwanese father did not apply for ROC citizenship. [252] As many as half the Japanese who left Taiwan after 1945 were born in Taiwan ...

  3. History of Taiwan (1945–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Taiwan_(1945...

    The Second World War's hostilities came to a close on 2 September 1945, with the defeat of the Empire of Japan and Nazi Germany.Taiwan, which had been ceded to Japan by the Treaty of Shimonoseki in 1895, was placed under the control of the Kuomintang-led Republic of China (ROC) by the promulgation of General Order No. 1 and the signing of the Instrument of Surrender on that day.

  4. Timeline of Taiwanese history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Taiwanese_history

    1943 Cairo Declaration: The Allies of World War II demand the restoration of all Chinese territories lost to Japan including Taiwan and Penghu [95] 1944: Taiwan is bombed by American forces as part of Allied effort to defeat Japan [96] 1945: 14 August: Hirohito surrender broadcast: Hirohito announces Japan's surrender [96] 25 October

  5. Retrocession of Taiwan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrocession_of_Taiwan

    Therefore, the event was named "retrocession", [2] a notion that has been controversial since the democratisation of Taiwan in the 1990s. The date of the handover was annually celebrated as the Retrocession Day, a former public holiday in Taiwan from 1946 to 2000. On 15 August 1945, Japan announced its surrender following its defeat in World ...

  6. History of cross-strait relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_cross-strait...

    Since the 1620s, cross-strait relations have been influenced by the Dutch, the Spanish, the Han Chinese, the Manchus, and the Japanese, and mainland China and Taiwan have either unified or separated, with ups and downs. [4] In 1945, World War II ended and the Republic of China took over Taiwan. Cross-strait relations developed in a tortuous ...

  7. Treaty of Taipei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Taipei

    Article 2. It is recognized that under Article 2 of the Treaty of Peace with Japan signed at the city of San Francisco in the United States of America on September 8, 1951 (hereinafter referred to as the San Francisco Treaty), Japan has renounced all right, title and claim to Taiwan (Formosa) and Penghu (the Pescadores) as well as the Spratly Islands and the Paracel Islands.

  8. Japanese colonial empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_colonial_empire

    In 1945, after the defeat of the Japanese Empire in World War II, Taiwan placed under the control of the Republic of China with the signing of the Japanese Instrument of Surrender. [9] The experience of Japanese rule, Kuomintang rule , and the February 28 Incident of 1947 continues to affect issues such as Retrocession Day , national and ethnic ...

  9. Pacific Islands home front during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Islands_home_front...

    Natives and Exotics: World War II and Environment in the Southern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-3265-0. Lindstrom, Lamont; White, Geoffrey Miles; Center, East-West (September 17, 1990). Island Encounters: Black and White Memories of the Pacific War. Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 978-0-87474-457-6.