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  2. e (mathematical constant) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_(mathematical_constant)

    The number e is a mathematical constant approximately equal to 2.71828 that is the base of the natural logarithm and exponential function.It is sometimes called Euler's number, after the Swiss mathematician Leonhard Euler, though this can invite confusion with Euler numbers, or with Euler's constant, a different constant typically denoted .

  3. List of representations of e - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_representations_of_e

    The mathematical constant e can be represented in a variety of ways as a real number.Since e is an irrational number (see proof that e is irrational), it cannot be represented as the quotient of two integers, but it can be represented as a continued fraction.

  4. List of mathematical constants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_constants

    A mathematical constant is a key number whose value is fixed by an unambiguous definition, often referred to by a symbol (e.g., an alphabet letter), or by mathematicians' names to facilitate using it across multiple mathematical problems. [1]

  5. Transcendental number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendental_number

    In mathematics, a transcendental number is a real or complex number that is not algebraic: that is, not the root of a non-zero polynomial with integer (or, equivalently, rational) coefficients. The best-known transcendental numbers are π and e. [1] [2] The quality of a number being transcendental is called transcendence.

  6. Euler's identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_identity

    The number e (e = 2.718...), also known as Euler's number, which occurs widely in mathematical analysis; The number i, the imaginary unit such that = The equation is often given in the form of an expression set equal to zero, which is common practice in several areas of mathematics.

  7. Mathematical constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_constant

    A mathematical constant is a number whose value is fixed by an unambiguous definition, often referred to by a special symbol (e.g., an alphabet letter), or by mathematicians' names to facilitate using it across multiple mathematical problems. [1]

  8. Euler's formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_formula

    Euler's formula is ubiquitous in mathematics, physics, chemistry, and engineering. The physicist Richard Feynman called the equation "our jewel" and "the most remarkable formula in mathematics". [2] When x = π, Euler's formula may be rewritten as e iπ + 1 = 0 or e iπ = −1, which is known as Euler's identity.

  9. Proof that e is irrational - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_that_e_is_irrational

    From this contradiction we deduce that e is irrational. Now for the details. If e is a rational number, there exist positive integers a and b such that e = ⁠ a / b ⁠. Define the number =! (=!). Use the assumption that e = ⁠ a / b ⁠ to obtain =! (=!