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  2. Three Fundamental Bonds and Five Constant Virtues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Fundamental_Bonds...

    In Confucianism, the Sangang Wuchang (Chinese: 三綱五常; pinyin: Sāngāng Wǔcháng), sometimes translated as the Three Fundamental Bonds and Five Constant Virtues or the Three Guiding Principles and Five Constant Regulations, [1] or more simply "bonds and virtues" (gāngcháng 綱常), are the three most important human relationships and the five most important virtues.

  3. Confucianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucianism

    Confucianism is concerned with finding "middle ways" between yin and yang at every new configuration of the world." [36] Confucianism conciliates both the inner and outer polarities of spiritual cultivation—that is to say self-cultivation and world redemption—synthesised in the ideal of "sageliness within and kingliness without". [34]

  4. Role ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role_ethics

    Role ethics is an ethical theory based on family roles. [1] Morality is derived from a person's relationship with their community. [2] The ethics of Confucianism is an example of role ethics, [1] in particular the Three Fundamental Bonds and Five Constant Virtues (Chinese: 三綱五常; pinyin: Sāngāng Wǔcháng; Jyutping: Saam1 Gong1 Ng5 Soeng4; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sam-kòng Ngó͘-siông).

  5. Filial piety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filial_piety

    Confucian ethics does not regard filial piety as a choice, but rather as an unconditional obligation of the child. [19] The relationship between parents and children is the most fundamental of the five cardinal relationships (Chinese: 五倫; pinyin: wǔlún) described by Confucius in his role ethics. [20]

  6. Guanxi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanxi

    The Confucian understanding of ren, which also equates to "Do not do to others as one does not want others to do to him", stresses the importance for sellers and customers to understand each other's needs. [35] Cross-cultural differences in its usage also distinguish Western relationship marketing from Chinese guanxi.

  7. Moral hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_hierarchy

    A moral hierarchy is a hierarchy by which actions are ranked by their morality, with respect to a moral code.. It also refers to a relationship – such as teacher/pupil or guru/disciple – in which one party is taken to have greater moral awareness than the other; [1] or to the beneficial hierarchy of parent/child or doctor/patient.

  8. Four Cardinal Principles and Eight Virtues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Cardinal_Principles...

    Within the Legalist Confucian tradition, "shame" was considered the more effective means of controlling the behaviour of the population, as opposed to punishment, as it allowed individuals to recognise their transgression and engage in self-improvement. [3] In some renderings of the principles, the concept of chi is replaced with honour (耻 ...

  9. Five Confucian Relationships - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Five_Confucian...

    Pages for logged out editors learn more. Contributions; Talk; Five Confucian Relationships